Question:
Daniel took a loan of $6200 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8804 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.
Correct Answer
6
Solution And Explanation
Solution
Given,
Principal (P) = $6200
Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 7% per annum
Amount (A) = $8804
Thus, time (T) = ?
Method (1) Using Formula
Calculation of Simple Interest, when Principal and Amount are givenFormual to Calculate Simple Interest when Principal and Amount are given
We know that, Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Simple Interest (SI)
⇒ Simple Interest (SI) = Amount – Principal
⇒ SI = $8804 – $6200 = $2604
Thus, Simple Interest = $2604
Calculation of the Time using forumula when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known
Formula to find the Time (T)
Time (T) = 100 × Simple Interest/Principal × Rate of Interest
⇒ T = 100 × SI/P × R
Thus, Time (T) = 100 × 2604/6200 × 7
= 260400/43400
= 6 years (using formula)
Thus, Time (T) = 6 years (from time taken before calculation)Answer
Calculation of the Time using Unitary Method when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known
Here, we have
Principal (P) = $6200
Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 7% per annum
Simple Interest = $2604 (As calculated above by subtracting Principal from the Amount given)
We know that, interest is calculated on the basis of the Principal.
This means Simple Interest for 1 year = Rate of simple interest × Principal
Thus, Simple Interest for 1 year = 7% of Principal
= 7% of $6200
= 7/100 × 6200
= 7 × 6200/100
= 43400/100 = 434
Thus, simple Interest for 1 year = $434
Now,
∵ If the simple Interest is $434, then the time = 1 year
∴ If the simple Interest is $1, then the time = 1/434 years
∴ If the simple Interest is $2604, then the time = 1/434 × 2604 years
= 1 × 2604/434 years
= 2604/434 = 6 years
Thus, time (T) = 6 years Answer
Similar Questions
(1) Linda had to pay $3551 in order to furnish the loan taken 3 years before. If the rate of simple interest was 2% then find the sum borrowed.
(2) Calculate the amount due after 10 years if Barbara borrowed a sum of $5550 at a rate of 7% simple interest.
(3) How much loan did Paul borrow 5 years ago at a rate of simple interest 5% per annum, if he paid $8375 to clear it?
(4) David took a loan of $4800 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7104 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.
(5) Calculate the amount due if John borrowed a sum of $3200 at 8% simple interest for 4 years.
(6) James took a loan of $4000 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $5680 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.
(7) What amount will be due after 2 years if Steven borrowed a sum of $3800 at a 8% simple interest?
(8) Find the amount to be paid if Joseph borrowed a sum of $5700 at 3% simple interest for 8 years.
(9) Calculate the amount due after 10 years if Karen borrowed a sum of $5950 at a rate of 2% simple interest.
(10) Margaret had to pay $4872 in order to furnish the loan taken 3 years before. If the rate of simple interest was 4% then find the sum borrowed.