Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:   ( 1 of 10 )  Daniel took a loan of $6200 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8804 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(A)  4050
(B)  4051
(C)  4052
(D)  2025.5

You selected   9

Correct Answer  6

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $6200

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 7% per annum

Amount (A) = $8804

Thus, time (T) = ?

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest, when Principal and Amount are given

Formual to Calculate Simple Interest when Principal and Amount are given

We know that, Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Simple Interest (SI)

⇒ Simple Interest (SI) = Amount – Principal

⇒ SI = $8804 – $6200 = $2604

Thus, Simple Interest = $2604

Calculation of the Time using forumula when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Formula to find the Time (T)

Time (T) = 100 × Simple Interest/Principal × Rate of Interest

⇒ T = 100 × SI/P × R

Thus, Time (T) = 100 × 2604/6200 × 7

= 260400/43400

= 6 years (using formula)

Thus, Time (T) = 6 years (from time taken before calculation)Answer

Calculation of the Time using Unitary Method when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Here, we have

Principal (P) = $6200

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 7% per annum

Simple Interest = $2604 (As calculated above by subtracting Principal from the Amount given)

We know that, interest is calculated on the basis of the Principal.

This means Simple Interest for 1 year = Rate of simple interest × Principal

Thus, Simple Interest for 1 year = 7% of Principal

= 7% of $6200

= 7/100 × 6200

= 7 × 6200/100

= 43400/100 = 434

Thus, simple Interest for 1 year = $434

Now,

∵ If the simple Interest is $434, then the time = 1 year

∴ If the simple Interest is $1, then the time = 1/434 years

∴ If the simple Interest is $2604, then the time = 1/434 × 2604 years

= 1 × 2604/434 years

= 2604/434 = 6 years

Thus, time (T) = 6 years Answer


Similar Questions

(1) How much loan did George borrow 5 years ago at a rate of simple interest 3% per annum, if he paid $8395 to clear it?

(2) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if William borrowed a sum of $5500 at a rate of 7% simple interest.

(3) What amount does Sarah have to pay after 5 years if he takes a loan of $3850 at 10% simple interest?

(4) How much loan did Michelle borrow 5 years ago at a rate of simple interest 5% per annum, if he paid $8687.5 to clear it?

(5) Find the amount to be paid if Thomas borrowed a sum of $5800 at 3% simple interest for 8 years.

(6) Nancy took a loan of $6300 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $10080 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(7) David took a loan of $4800 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8640 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(8) What amount does William have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3500 at 7% simple interest?

(9) Michael took a loan of $4600 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7498 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(10) What amount does William have to pay after 5 years if he takes a loan of $3500 at 5% simple interest?


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