Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     Anthony took a loan of $6600 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9372 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


Correct Answer  6

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $6600

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 7% per annum

Amount (A) = $9372

Thus, time (T) = ?

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest, when Principal and Amount are given

Formual to Calculate Simple Interest when Principal and Amount are given

We know that, Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Simple Interest (SI)

⇒ Simple Interest (SI) = Amount – Principal

⇒ SI = $9372 – $6600 = $2772

Thus, Simple Interest = $2772

Calculation of the Time using forumula when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Formula to find the Time (T)

Time (T) = 100 × Simple Interest/Principal × Rate of Interest

⇒ T = 100 × SI/P × R

Thus, Time (T) = 100 × 2772/6600 × 7

= 277200/46200

= 6 years (using formula)

Thus, Time (T) = 6 years (from time taken before calculation)Answer

Calculation of the Time using Unitary Method when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Here, we have

Principal (P) = $6600

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 7% per annum

Simple Interest = $2772 (As calculated above by subtracting Principal from the Amount given)

We know that, interest is calculated on the basis of the Principal.

This means Simple Interest for 1 year = Rate of simple interest × Principal

Thus, Simple Interest for 1 year = 7% of Principal

= 7% of $6600

= 7/100 × 6600

= 7 × 6600/100

= 46200/100 = 462

Thus, simple Interest for 1 year = $462

Now,

∵ If the simple Interest is $462, then the time = 1 year

∴ If the simple Interest is $1, then the time = 1/462 years

∴ If the simple Interest is $2772, then the time = 1/462 × 2772 years

= 1 × 2772/462 years

= 2772/462 = 6 years

Thus, time (T) = 6 years Answer


Similar Questions

(1) If Susan paid $4380 to settle his loan which he had taken 4 years before at a simple interest of 5%, then find the loan taken.

(2) Susan had to pay $4088 in order to furnish the loan taken 3 years before. If the rate of simple interest was 4% then find the sum borrowed.

(3) Donald took a loan of $7000 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $12670 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(4) Find the amount to be paid if Elizabeth borrowed a sum of $5450 at 7% simple interest for 7 years.

(5) Calculate the amount due if William borrowed a sum of $3500 at 10% simple interest for 4 years.

(6) Calculate the amount due after 10 years if Christopher borrowed a sum of $6000 at a rate of 8% simple interest.

(7) If Donna paid $5820 to settle his loan which he had taken 4 years before at a simple interest of 5%, then find the loan taken.

(8) Karen took a loan of $5900 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8024 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(9) Calculate the amount due if Susan borrowed a sum of $3650 at 9% simple interest for 4 years.

(10) Calculate the amount due if Richard borrowed a sum of $3600 at 2% simple interest for 4 years.


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