Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     Anthony took a loan of $6600 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9372 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


Correct Answer  6

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $6600

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 7% per annum

Amount (A) = $9372

Thus, time (T) = ?

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest, when Principal and Amount are given

Formual to Calculate Simple Interest when Principal and Amount are given

We know that, Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Simple Interest (SI)

⇒ Simple Interest (SI) = Amount – Principal

⇒ SI = $9372 – $6600 = $2772

Thus, Simple Interest = $2772

Calculation of the Time using forumula when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Formula to find the Time (T)

Time (T) = 100 × Simple Interest/Principal × Rate of Interest

⇒ T = 100 × SI/P × R

Thus, Time (T) = 100 × 2772/6600 × 7

= 277200/46200

= 6 years (using formula)

Thus, Time (T) = 6 years (from time taken before calculation)Answer

Calculation of the Time using Unitary Method when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Here, we have

Principal (P) = $6600

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 7% per annum

Simple Interest = $2772 (As calculated above by subtracting Principal from the Amount given)

We know that, interest is calculated on the basis of the Principal.

This means Simple Interest for 1 year = Rate of simple interest × Principal

Thus, Simple Interest for 1 year = 7% of Principal

= 7% of $6600

= 7/100 × 6600

= 7 × 6600/100

= 46200/100 = 462

Thus, simple Interest for 1 year = $462

Now,

∵ If the simple Interest is $462, then the time = 1 year

∴ If the simple Interest is $1, then the time = 1/462 years

∴ If the simple Interest is $2772, then the time = 1/462 × 2772 years

= 1 × 2772/462 years

= 2772/462 = 6 years

Thus, time (T) = 6 years Answer


Similar Questions

(1) What amount does Karen have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3950 at 7% simple interest?

(2) What amount does Mary have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3050 at 9% simple interest?

(3) Daniel took a loan of $6200 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $10664 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(4) If Anthony paid $4816 to settle his loan which he had taken 4 years before at a simple interest of 3%, then find the loan taken.

(5) What amount does Barbara have to pay after 5 years if he takes a loan of $3550 at 4% simple interest?

(6) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Charles borrowed a sum of $5900 at a rate of 4% simple interest.

(7) Jennifer took a loan of $4500 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $6705 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(8) What amount does Joseph have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3700 at 10% simple interest?

(9) Find the amount to be paid if Sarah borrowed a sum of $5850 at 6% simple interest for 8 years.

(10) How much loan did Joseph borrow 5 years ago at a rate of simple interest 4% per annum, if he paid $6840 to clear it?


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