Question:
Robert took a loan of $4200 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $6216 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.
Correct Answer
6
Solution And Explanation
Solution
Given,
Principal (P) = $4200
Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 8% per annum
Amount (A) = $6216
Thus, time (T) = ?
Method (1) Using Formula
Calculation of Simple Interest, when Principal and Amount are givenFormual to Calculate Simple Interest when Principal and Amount are given
We know that, Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Simple Interest (SI)
⇒ Simple Interest (SI) = Amount – Principal
⇒ SI = $6216 – $4200 = $2016
Thus, Simple Interest = $2016
Calculation of the Time using forumula when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known
Formula to find the Time (T)
Time (T) = 100 × Simple Interest/Principal × Rate of Interest
⇒ T = 100 × SI/P × R
Thus, Time (T) = 100 × 2016/4200 × 8
= 201600/33600
= 6 years (using formula)
Thus, Time (T) = 6 years (from time taken before calculation)Answer
Calculation of the Time using Unitary Method when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known
Here, we have
Principal (P) = $4200
Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 8% per annum
Simple Interest = $2016 (As calculated above by subtracting Principal from the Amount given)
We know that, interest is calculated on the basis of the Principal.
This means Simple Interest for 1 year = Rate of simple interest × Principal
Thus, Simple Interest for 1 year = 8% of Principal
= 8% of $4200
= 8/100 × 4200
= 8 × 4200/100
= 33600/100 = 336
Thus, simple Interest for 1 year = $336
Now,
∵ If the simple Interest is $336, then the time = 1 year
∴ If the simple Interest is $1, then the time = 1/336 years
∴ If the simple Interest is $2016, then the time = 1/336 × 2016 years
= 1 × 2016/336 years
= 2016/336 = 6 years
Thus, time (T) = 6 years Answer
Similar Questions
(1) If Mark paid $4752 to settle his loan which he had taken 4 years before at a simple interest of 2%, then find the loan taken.
(2) What amount does Sarah have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3850 at 4% simple interest?
(3) Calculate the amount due if Patricia borrowed a sum of $3150 at 3% simple interest for 3 years.
(4) Calculate the amount due if Sarah borrowed a sum of $3850 at 5% simple interest for 3 years.
(5) Calculate the amount due after 10 years if Karen borrowed a sum of $5950 at a rate of 9% simple interest.
(6) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Patricia borrowed a sum of $5150 at a rate of 7% simple interest.
(7) William took a loan of $5000 at the rate of 10% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9500 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.
(8) What amount does Richard have to pay after 5 years if he takes a loan of $3600 at 2% simple interest?
(9) Robert took a loan of $4200 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $6720 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.
(10) Thomas took a loan of $5600 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7616 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.