Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     Lisa took a loan of $6100 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9028 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


Correct Answer  6

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $6100

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 8% per annum

Amount (A) = $9028

Thus, time (T) = ?

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest, when Principal and Amount are given

Formual to Calculate Simple Interest when Principal and Amount are given

We know that, Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Simple Interest (SI)

⇒ Simple Interest (SI) = Amount – Principal

⇒ SI = $9028 – $6100 = $2928

Thus, Simple Interest = $2928

Calculation of the Time using forumula when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Formula to find the Time (T)

Time (T) = 100 × Simple Interest/Principal × Rate of Interest

⇒ T = 100 × SI/P × R

Thus, Time (T) = 100 × 2928/6100 × 8

= 292800/48800

= 6 years (using formula)

Thus, Time (T) = 6 years (from time taken before calculation)Answer

Calculation of the Time using Unitary Method when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Here, we have

Principal (P) = $6100

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 8% per annum

Simple Interest = $2928 (As calculated above by subtracting Principal from the Amount given)

We know that, interest is calculated on the basis of the Principal.

This means Simple Interest for 1 year = Rate of simple interest × Principal

Thus, Simple Interest for 1 year = 8% of Principal

= 8% of $6100

= 8/100 × 6100

= 8 × 6100/100

= 48800/100 = 488

Thus, simple Interest for 1 year = $488

Now,

∵ If the simple Interest is $488, then the time = 1 year

∴ If the simple Interest is $1, then the time = 1/488 years

∴ If the simple Interest is $2928, then the time = 1/488 × 2928 years

= 1 × 2928/488 years

= 2928/488 = 6 years

Thus, time (T) = 6 years Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Calculate the amount due if Elizabeth borrowed a sum of $3450 at 5% simple interest for 4 years.

(2) Kimberly had to pay $5347.5 in order to furnish the loan taken 3 years before. If the rate of simple interest was 5% then find the sum borrowed.

(3) James took a loan of $4000 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $6400 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(4) Find the amount to be paid if Elizabeth borrowed a sum of $5450 at 9% simple interest for 7 years.

(5) Find the amount to be paid if Robert borrowed a sum of $5100 at 4% simple interest for 8 years.

(6) What amount does Joseph have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3700 at 5% simple interest?

(7) Calculate the amount due after 10 years if Michael borrowed a sum of $5300 at a rate of 4% simple interest.

(8) Calculate the amount due if Jennifer borrowed a sum of $3250 at 5% simple interest for 4 years.

(9) Mary took a loan of $4100 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $6970 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(10) If Joshua paid $5684 to settle his loan which he had taken 4 years before at a simple interest of 4%, then find the loan taken.


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