Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     Anthony took a loan of $6600 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9768 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


Correct Answer  6

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $6600

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 8% per annum

Amount (A) = $9768

Thus, time (T) = ?

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest, when Principal and Amount are given

Formual to Calculate Simple Interest when Principal and Amount are given

We know that, Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Simple Interest (SI)

⇒ Simple Interest (SI) = Amount – Principal

⇒ SI = $9768 – $6600 = $3168

Thus, Simple Interest = $3168

Calculation of the Time using forumula when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Formula to find the Time (T)

Time (T) = 100 × Simple Interest/Principal × Rate of Interest

⇒ T = 100 × SI/P × R

Thus, Time (T) = 100 × 3168/6600 × 8

= 316800/52800

= 6 years (using formula)

Thus, Time (T) = 6 years (from time taken before calculation)Answer

Calculation of the Time using Unitary Method when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Here, we have

Principal (P) = $6600

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 8% per annum

Simple Interest = $3168 (As calculated above by subtracting Principal from the Amount given)

We know that, interest is calculated on the basis of the Principal.

This means Simple Interest for 1 year = Rate of simple interest × Principal

Thus, Simple Interest for 1 year = 8% of Principal

= 8% of $6600

= 8/100 × 6600

= 8 × 6600/100

= 52800/100 = 528

Thus, simple Interest for 1 year = $528

Now,

∵ If the simple Interest is $528, then the time = 1 year

∴ If the simple Interest is $1, then the time = 1/528 years

∴ If the simple Interest is $3168, then the time = 1/528 × 3168 years

= 1 × 3168/528 years

= 3168/528 = 6 years

Thus, time (T) = 6 years Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Elizabeth borrowed a sum of $5450 at a rate of 8% simple interest.

(2) What amount will be due after 2 years if Matthew borrowed a sum of $3600 at a 10% simple interest?

(3) Joseph took a loan of $5400 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8424 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(4) Find the amount to be paid if Mary borrowed a sum of $5050 at 6% simple interest for 8 years.

(5) Anthony took a loan of $6600 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9834 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(6) What amount does Susan have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3650 at 9% simple interest?

(7) Barbara took a loan of $5100 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8772 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(8) Calculate the amount due if Karen borrowed a sum of $3950 at 9% simple interest for 4 years.

(9) If Emily paid $5700 to settle his loan which he had taken 4 years before at a simple interest of 5%, then find the loan taken.

(10) If Ashley paid $5096 to settle his loan which he had taken 4 years before at a simple interest of 3%, then find the loan taken.


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