Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     Anthony took a loan of $6600 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9768 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


Correct Answer  6

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $6600

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 8% per annum

Amount (A) = $9768

Thus, time (T) = ?

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest, when Principal and Amount are given

Formual to Calculate Simple Interest when Principal and Amount are given

We know that, Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Simple Interest (SI)

⇒ Simple Interest (SI) = Amount – Principal

⇒ SI = $9768 – $6600 = $3168

Thus, Simple Interest = $3168

Calculation of the Time using forumula when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Formula to find the Time (T)

Time (T) = 100 × Simple Interest/Principal × Rate of Interest

⇒ T = 100 × SI/P × R

Thus, Time (T) = 100 × 3168/6600 × 8

= 316800/52800

= 6 years (using formula)

Thus, Time (T) = 6 years (from time taken before calculation)Answer

Calculation of the Time using Unitary Method when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Here, we have

Principal (P) = $6600

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 8% per annum

Simple Interest = $3168 (As calculated above by subtracting Principal from the Amount given)

We know that, interest is calculated on the basis of the Principal.

This means Simple Interest for 1 year = Rate of simple interest × Principal

Thus, Simple Interest for 1 year = 8% of Principal

= 8% of $6600

= 8/100 × 6600

= 8 × 6600/100

= 52800/100 = 528

Thus, simple Interest for 1 year = $528

Now,

∵ If the simple Interest is $528, then the time = 1 year

∴ If the simple Interest is $1, then the time = 1/528 years

∴ If the simple Interest is $3168, then the time = 1/528 × 3168 years

= 1 × 3168/528 years

= 3168/528 = 6 years

Thus, time (T) = 6 years Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Nancy had to pay $4648 in order to furnish the loan taken 3 years before. If the rate of simple interest was 4% then find the sum borrowed.

(2) Find the amount to be paid if Richard borrowed a sum of $5600 at 7% simple interest for 8 years.

(3) Joseph took a loan of $5400 at the rate of 10% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $10260 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(4) Betty took a loan of $6500 at the rate of 10% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $13000 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(5) In how much time a principal of $3050 will amount to $3660 at a simple interest of 4% per annum?

(6) How much loan did Sandra borrow 5 years ago at a rate of simple interest 4% per annum, if he paid $7740 to clear it?

(7) How much loan did Jacob borrow 5 years ago at a rate of simple interest 3% per annum, if he paid $9200 to clear it?

(8) Calculate the amount due after 10 years if Charles borrowed a sum of $5900 at a rate of 5% simple interest.

(9) David took a loan of $4800 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7872 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(10) Betty took a loan of $6500 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $11700 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


NCERT Solution and CBSE Notes for class twelve, eleventh, tenth, ninth, seventh, sixth, fifth, fourth and General Math for competitive Exams. ©