Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:   ( 1 of 10 )  John took a loan of $4400 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $6776 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(A)  59
(B)  30.5
(C)  61
(D)  60

You selected   9

Correct Answer  6

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $4400

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 9% per annum

Amount (A) = $6776

Thus, time (T) = ?

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest, when Principal and Amount are given

Formual to Calculate Simple Interest when Principal and Amount are given

We know that, Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Simple Interest (SI)

⇒ Simple Interest (SI) = Amount – Principal

⇒ SI = $6776 – $4400 = $2376

Thus, Simple Interest = $2376

Calculation of the Time using forumula when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Formula to find the Time (T)

Time (T) = 100 × Simple Interest/Principal × Rate of Interest

⇒ T = 100 × SI/P × R

Thus, Time (T) = 100 × 2376/4400 × 9

= 237600/39600

= 6 years (using formula)

Thus, Time (T) = 6 years (from time taken before calculation)Answer

Calculation of the Time using Unitary Method when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Here, we have

Principal (P) = $4400

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 9% per annum

Simple Interest = $2376 (As calculated above by subtracting Principal from the Amount given)

We know that, interest is calculated on the basis of the Principal.

This means Simple Interest for 1 year = Rate of simple interest × Principal

Thus, Simple Interest for 1 year = 9% of Principal

= 9% of $4400

= 9/100 × 4400

= 9 × 4400/100

= 39600/100 = 396

Thus, simple Interest for 1 year = $396

Now,

∵ If the simple Interest is $396, then the time = 1 year

∴ If the simple Interest is $1, then the time = 1/396 years

∴ If the simple Interest is $2376, then the time = 1/396 × 2376 years

= 1 × 2376/396 years

= 2376/396 = 6 years

Thus, time (T) = 6 years Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Calculate the amount due after 10 years if William borrowed a sum of $5500 at a rate of 8% simple interest.

(2) Calculate the amount due if James borrowed a sum of $3000 at 3% simple interest for 4 years.

(3) Margaret took a loan of $6700 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9514 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(4) Betty took a loan of $6500 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $11180 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(5) Patricia took a loan of $4300 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $6364 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(6) Anthony took a loan of $6600 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $10824 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(7) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Richard borrowed a sum of $5600 at a rate of 3% simple interest.

(8) What amount does Sarah have to pay after 5 years if he takes a loan of $3850 at 9% simple interest?

(9) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if David borrowed a sum of $5400 at a rate of 4% simple interest.

(10) James took a loan of $4000 at the rate of 10% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8000 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


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