Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:   ( 2 of 10 )  Daniel took a loan of $6200 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9548 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(A)  258.39 km
(B)  215.33 km
(C)  172.26 km
(D)  137.81 km

You selected   9

Correct Answer  6

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $6200

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 9% per annum

Amount (A) = $9548

Thus, time (T) = ?

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest, when Principal and Amount are given

Formual to Calculate Simple Interest when Principal and Amount are given

We know that, Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Simple Interest (SI)

⇒ Simple Interest (SI) = Amount – Principal

⇒ SI = $9548 – $6200 = $3348

Thus, Simple Interest = $3348

Calculation of the Time using forumula when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Formula to find the Time (T)

Time (T) = 100 × Simple Interest/Principal × Rate of Interest

⇒ T = 100 × SI/P × R

Thus, Time (T) = 100 × 3348/6200 × 9

= 334800/55800

= 6 years (using formula)

Thus, Time (T) = 6 years (from time taken before calculation)Answer

Calculation of the Time using Unitary Method when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Here, we have

Principal (P) = $6200

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 9% per annum

Simple Interest = $3348 (As calculated above by subtracting Principal from the Amount given)

We know that, interest is calculated on the basis of the Principal.

This means Simple Interest for 1 year = Rate of simple interest × Principal

Thus, Simple Interest for 1 year = 9% of Principal

= 9% of $6200

= 9/100 × 6200

= 9 × 6200/100

= 55800/100 = 558

Thus, simple Interest for 1 year = $558

Now,

∵ If the simple Interest is $558, then the time = 1 year

∴ If the simple Interest is $1, then the time = 1/558 years

∴ If the simple Interest is $3348, then the time = 1/558 × 3348 years

= 1 × 3348/558 years

= 3348/558 = 6 years

Thus, time (T) = 6 years Answer


Similar Questions

(1) If Paul paid $5452 to settle his loan which he had taken 4 years before at a simple interest of 4%, then find the loan taken.

(2) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Sarah borrowed a sum of $5850 at a rate of 6% simple interest.

(3) Calculate the amount due if Patricia borrowed a sum of $3150 at 10% simple interest for 4 years.

(4) Matthew had to pay $4830 in order to furnish the loan taken 3 years before. If the rate of simple interest was 5% then find the sum borrowed.

(5) Mary took a loan of $4100 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $6683 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(6) Mark took a loan of $6800 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $10132 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(7) Calculate the amount due after 10 years if Jennifer borrowed a sum of $5250 at a rate of 4% simple interest.

(8) What amount will be due after 2 years if Michael borrowed a sum of $3150 at a 6% simple interest?

(9) Sarah took a loan of $5700 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8493 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(10) Find the amount to be paid if Barbara borrowed a sum of $5550 at 8% simple interest for 7 years.


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