Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:   ( 1 of 10 )  Jessica took a loan of $5500 at the rate of 10% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8800 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(A)  59
(B)  30.5
(C)  61
(D)  60

You selected   9

Correct Answer  6

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $5500

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 10% per annum

Amount (A) = $8800

Thus, time (T) = ?

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest, when Principal and Amount are given

Formual to Calculate Simple Interest when Principal and Amount are given

We know that, Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Simple Interest (SI)

⇒ Simple Interest (SI) = Amount – Principal

⇒ SI = $8800 – $5500 = $3300

Thus, Simple Interest = $3300

Calculation of the Time using forumula when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Formula to find the Time (T)

Time (T) = 100 × Simple Interest/Principal × Rate of Interest

⇒ T = 100 × SI/P × R

Thus, Time (T) = 100 × 3300/5500 × 10

= 330000/55000

= 6 years (using formula)

Thus, Time (T) = 6 years (from time taken before calculation)Answer

Calculation of the Time using Unitary Method when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Here, we have

Principal (P) = $5500

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 10% per annum

Simple Interest = $3300 (As calculated above by subtracting Principal from the Amount given)

We know that, interest is calculated on the basis of the Principal.

This means Simple Interest for 1 year = Rate of simple interest × Principal

Thus, Simple Interest for 1 year = 10% of Principal

= 10% of $5500

= 10/100 × 5500

= 10 × 5500/100

= 55000/100 = 550

Thus, simple Interest for 1 year = $550

Now,

∵ If the simple Interest is $550, then the time = 1 year

∴ If the simple Interest is $1, then the time = 1/550 years

∴ If the simple Interest is $3300, then the time = 1/550 × 3300 years

= 1 × 3300/550 years

= 3300/550 = 6 years

Thus, time (T) = 6 years Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Find the amount to be paid if James borrowed a sum of $5000 at 3% simple interest for 8 years.

(2) Calculate the amount due if Charles borrowed a sum of $3900 at 3% simple interest for 4 years.

(3) In how much time a principal of $3000 will amount to $3300 at a simple interest of 2% per annum?

(4) Find the amount to be paid if Jennifer borrowed a sum of $5250 at 10% simple interest for 8 years.

(5) If Jennifer paid $3770 to settle his loan which he had taken 4 years before at a simple interest of 4%, then find the loan taken.

(6) What amount does Christopher have to pay after 5 years if he takes a loan of $4000 at 10% simple interest?

(7) Jessica took a loan of $5500 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9955 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(8) How much loan did Amanda borrow 5 years ago at a rate of simple interest 5% per annum, if he paid $8937.5 to clear it?

(9) Thomas took a loan of $5600 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8736 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(10) Mary took a loan of $4100 at the rate of 10% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7380 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


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