Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     Anthony took a loan of $6600 at the rate of 10% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $10560 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


Correct Answer  6

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $6600

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 10% per annum

Amount (A) = $10560

Thus, time (T) = ?

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest, when Principal and Amount are given

Formual to Calculate Simple Interest when Principal and Amount are given

We know that, Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Simple Interest (SI)

⇒ Simple Interest (SI) = Amount – Principal

⇒ SI = $10560 – $6600 = $3960

Thus, Simple Interest = $3960

Calculation of the Time using forumula when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Formula to find the Time (T)

Time (T) = 100 × Simple Interest/Principal × Rate of Interest

⇒ T = 100 × SI/P × R

Thus, Time (T) = 100 × 3960/6600 × 10

= 396000/66000

= 6 years (using formula)

Thus, Time (T) = 6 years (from time taken before calculation)Answer

Calculation of the Time using Unitary Method when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Here, we have

Principal (P) = $6600

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 10% per annum

Simple Interest = $3960 (As calculated above by subtracting Principal from the Amount given)

We know that, interest is calculated on the basis of the Principal.

This means Simple Interest for 1 year = Rate of simple interest × Principal

Thus, Simple Interest for 1 year = 10% of Principal

= 10% of $6600

= 10/100 × 6600

= 10 × 6600/100

= 66000/100 = 660

Thus, simple Interest for 1 year = $660

Now,

∵ If the simple Interest is $660, then the time = 1 year

∴ If the simple Interest is $1, then the time = 1/660 years

∴ If the simple Interest is $3960, then the time = 1/660 × 3960 years

= 1 × 3960/660 years

= 3960/660 = 6 years

Thus, time (T) = 6 years Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Nancy took a loan of $6300 at the rate of 10% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $10710 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(2) Betty took a loan of $6500 at the rate of 10% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $11050 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(3) Calculate the amount due after 10 years if Robert borrowed a sum of $5100 at a rate of 6% simple interest.

(4) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if John borrowed a sum of $5200 at a rate of 4% simple interest.

(5) If Nancy paid $4814 to settle his loan which he had taken 4 years before at a simple interest of 4%, then find the loan taken.

(6) Mary took a loan of $4100 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $6314 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(7) Calculate the amount due after 10 years if Susan borrowed a sum of $5650 at a rate of 5% simple interest.

(8) Susan took a loan of $5300 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9540 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(9) Find the amount to be paid if Richard borrowed a sum of $5600 at 3% simple interest for 7 years.

(10) Find the amount to be paid if Robert borrowed a sum of $5100 at 4% simple interest for 8 years.


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