Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     Lisa took a loan of $6100 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8662 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


Correct Answer  7

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $6100

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 6% per annum

Amount (A) = $8662

Thus, time (T) = ?

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest, when Principal and Amount are given

Formual to Calculate Simple Interest when Principal and Amount are given

We know that, Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Simple Interest (SI)

⇒ Simple Interest (SI) = Amount – Principal

⇒ SI = $8662 – $6100 = $2562

Thus, Simple Interest = $2562

Calculation of the Time using forumula when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Formula to find the Time (T)

Time (T) = 100 × Simple Interest/Principal × Rate of Interest

⇒ T = 100 × SI/P × R

Thus, Time (T) = 100 × 2562/6100 × 6

= 256200/36600

= 7 years (using formula)

Thus, Time (T) = 7 years (from time taken before calculation)Answer

Calculation of the Time using Unitary Method when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Here, we have

Principal (P) = $6100

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 6% per annum

Simple Interest = $2562 (As calculated above by subtracting Principal from the Amount given)

We know that, interest is calculated on the basis of the Principal.

This means Simple Interest for 1 year = Rate of simple interest × Principal

Thus, Simple Interest for 1 year = 6% of Principal

= 6% of $6100

= 6/100 × 6100

= 6 × 6100/100

= 36600/100 = 366

Thus, simple Interest for 1 year = $366

Now,

∵ If the simple Interest is $366, then the time = 1 year

∴ If the simple Interest is $1, then the time = 1/366 years

∴ If the simple Interest is $2562, then the time = 1/366 × 2562 years

= 1 × 2562/366 years

= 2562/366 = 7 years

Thus, time (T) = 7 years Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Sandra took a loan of $6900 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $10212 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(2) What amount does John have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3200 at 8% simple interest?

(3) What amount does James have to pay after 5 years if he takes a loan of $3000 at 2% simple interest?

(4) What amount will be due after 2 years if Andrew borrowed a sum of $3900 at a 4% simple interest?

(5) How much loan did Cynthia borrow 5 years ago at a rate of simple interest 5% per annum, if he paid $9937.5 to clear it?

(6) Calculate the amount due if Charles borrowed a sum of $3900 at 7% simple interest for 3 years.

(7) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Karen borrowed a sum of $5950 at a rate of 2% simple interest.

(8) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Mary borrowed a sum of $5050 at a rate of 4% simple interest.

(9) Calculate the amount due if Jennifer borrowed a sum of $3250 at 6% simple interest for 3 years.

(10) In how much time a principal of $3100 will amount to $3565 at a simple interest of 3% per annum?


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