Question:
Nancy took a loan of $6300 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8946 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.
Correct Answer
7
Solution And Explanation
Solution
Given,
Principal (P) = $6300
Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 6% per annum
Amount (A) = $8946
Thus, time (T) = ?
Method (1) Using Formula
Calculation of Simple Interest, when Principal and Amount are givenFormual to Calculate Simple Interest when Principal and Amount are given
We know that, Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Simple Interest (SI)
⇒ Simple Interest (SI) = Amount – Principal
⇒ SI = $8946 – $6300 = $2646
Thus, Simple Interest = $2646
Calculation of the Time using forumula when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known
Formula to find the Time (T)
Time (T) = 100 × Simple Interest/Principal × Rate of Interest
⇒ T = 100 × SI/P × R
Thus, Time (T) = 100 × 2646/6300 × 6
= 264600/37800
= 7 years (using formula)
Thus, Time (T) = 7 years (from time taken before calculation)Answer
Calculation of the Time using Unitary Method when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known
Here, we have
Principal (P) = $6300
Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 6% per annum
Simple Interest = $2646 (As calculated above by subtracting Principal from the Amount given)
We know that, interest is calculated on the basis of the Principal.
This means Simple Interest for 1 year = Rate of simple interest × Principal
Thus, Simple Interest for 1 year = 6% of Principal
= 6% of $6300
= 6/100 × 6300
= 6 × 6300/100
= 37800/100 = 378
Thus, simple Interest for 1 year = $378
Now,
∵ If the simple Interest is $378, then the time = 1 year
∴ If the simple Interest is $1, then the time = 1/378 years
∴ If the simple Interest is $2646, then the time = 1/378 × 2646 years
= 1 × 2646/378 years
= 2646/378 = 7 years
Thus, time (T) = 7 years Answer
Similar Questions
(1) What amount will be due after 2 years if David borrowed a sum of $3200 at a 8% simple interest?
(2) Calculate the amount due if Thomas borrowed a sum of $3800 at 6% simple interest for 4 years.
(3) David took a loan of $4800 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $6528 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.
(4) How much loan did Ronald borrow 5 years ago at a rate of simple interest 4% per annum, if he paid $9000 to clear it?
(5) Find the amount to be paid if Christopher borrowed a sum of $6000 at 10% simple interest for 8 years.
(6) David took a loan of $4800 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $6816 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.
(7) Patricia had to pay $3433.5 in order to furnish the loan taken 3 years before. If the rate of simple interest was 3% then find the sum borrowed.
(8) If Nancy paid $4814 to settle his loan which he had taken 4 years before at a simple interest of 4%, then find the loan taken.
(9) If Steven paid $5336 to settle his loan which he had taken 4 years before at a simple interest of 4%, then find the loan taken.
(10) What amount does Jennifer have to pay after 5 years if he takes a loan of $3250 at 5% simple interest?