Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     Anthony took a loan of $6600 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9372 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


Correct Answer  7

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $6600

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 6% per annum

Amount (A) = $9372

Thus, time (T) = ?

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest, when Principal and Amount are given

Formual to Calculate Simple Interest when Principal and Amount are given

We know that, Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Simple Interest (SI)

⇒ Simple Interest (SI) = Amount – Principal

⇒ SI = $9372 – $6600 = $2772

Thus, Simple Interest = $2772

Calculation of the Time using forumula when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Formula to find the Time (T)

Time (T) = 100 × Simple Interest/Principal × Rate of Interest

⇒ T = 100 × SI/P × R

Thus, Time (T) = 100 × 2772/6600 × 6

= 277200/39600

= 7 years (using formula)

Thus, Time (T) = 7 years (from time taken before calculation)Answer

Calculation of the Time using Unitary Method when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Here, we have

Principal (P) = $6600

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 6% per annum

Simple Interest = $2772 (As calculated above by subtracting Principal from the Amount given)

We know that, interest is calculated on the basis of the Principal.

This means Simple Interest for 1 year = Rate of simple interest × Principal

Thus, Simple Interest for 1 year = 6% of Principal

= 6% of $6600

= 6/100 × 6600

= 6 × 6600/100

= 39600/100 = 396

Thus, simple Interest for 1 year = $396

Now,

∵ If the simple Interest is $396, then the time = 1 year

∴ If the simple Interest is $1, then the time = 1/396 years

∴ If the simple Interest is $2772, then the time = 1/396 × 2772 years

= 1 × 2772/396 years

= 2772/396 = 7 years

Thus, time (T) = 7 years Answer


Similar Questions

(1) How much loan did Rebecca borrow 5 years ago at a rate of simple interest 5% per annum, if he paid $9562.5 to clear it?

(2) Mark took a loan of $6800 at the rate of 10% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $12920 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(3) Robert took a loan of $4200 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7602 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(4) Betty took a loan of $6500 at the rate of 10% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $12350 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(5) Find the amount to be paid if Elizabeth borrowed a sum of $5450 at 8% simple interest for 7 years.

(6) What amount does James have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3000 at 6% simple interest?

(7) How much loan did Patricia borrow 5 years ago at a rate of simple interest 2% per annum, if he paid $5665 to clear it?

(8) Jennifer took a loan of $4500 at the rate of 10% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8100 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(9) If Kenneth paid $5400 to settle his loan which he had taken 4 years before at a simple interest of 2%, then find the loan taken.

(10) Jennifer took a loan of $4500 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7380 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


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