Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:   ( 3 of 10 )  Margaret took a loan of $6700 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9514 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(A)  11 19/46 days or 11.413 days
(B)  22 19/46 days or 22.413 days
(C)  46 days
(D)  23 days

You selected   10.5

Correct Answer  7

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $6700

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 6% per annum

Amount (A) = $9514

Thus, time (T) = ?

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest, when Principal and Amount are given

Formual to Calculate Simple Interest when Principal and Amount are given

We know that, Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Simple Interest (SI)

⇒ Simple Interest (SI) = Amount – Principal

⇒ SI = $9514 – $6700 = $2814

Thus, Simple Interest = $2814

Calculation of the Time using forumula when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Formula to find the Time (T)

Time (T) = 100 × Simple Interest/Principal × Rate of Interest

⇒ T = 100 × SI/P × R

Thus, Time (T) = 100 × 2814/6700 × 6

= 281400/40200

= 7 years (using formula)

Thus, Time (T) = 7 years (from time taken before calculation)Answer

Calculation of the Time using Unitary Method when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Here, we have

Principal (P) = $6700

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 6% per annum

Simple Interest = $2814 (As calculated above by subtracting Principal from the Amount given)

We know that, interest is calculated on the basis of the Principal.

This means Simple Interest for 1 year = Rate of simple interest × Principal

Thus, Simple Interest for 1 year = 6% of Principal

= 6% of $6700

= 6/100 × 6700

= 6 × 6700/100

= 40200/100 = 402

Thus, simple Interest for 1 year = $402

Now,

∵ If the simple Interest is $402, then the time = 1 year

∴ If the simple Interest is $1, then the time = 1/402 years

∴ If the simple Interest is $2814, then the time = 1/402 × 2814 years

= 1 × 2814/402 years

= 2814/402 = 7 years

Thus, time (T) = 7 years Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Sarah had to pay $4196.5 in order to furnish the loan taken 3 years before. If the rate of simple interest was 3% then find the sum borrowed.

(2) Calculate the amount due if Michael borrowed a sum of $3300 at 3% simple interest for 4 years.

(3) What amount does Jessica have to pay after 5 years if he takes a loan of $3750 at 9% simple interest?

(4) If Thomas paid $4256 to settle his loan which he had taken 4 years before at a simple interest of 3%, then find the loan taken.

(5) Calculate the amount due if Patricia borrowed a sum of $3150 at 9% simple interest for 4 years.

(6) If Kimberly paid $5208 to settle his loan which he had taken 4 years before at a simple interest of 3%, then find the loan taken.

(7) Lisa took a loan of $6100 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9760 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(8) Christopher took a loan of $6000 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8520 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(9) Patricia took a loan of $4300 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7009 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(10) Susan took a loan of $5300 at the rate of 10% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9540 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


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