Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     Anthony took a loan of $6600 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9834 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


Correct Answer  7

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $6600

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 7% per annum

Amount (A) = $9834

Thus, time (T) = ?

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest, when Principal and Amount are given

Formual to Calculate Simple Interest when Principal and Amount are given

We know that, Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Simple Interest (SI)

⇒ Simple Interest (SI) = Amount – Principal

⇒ SI = $9834 – $6600 = $3234

Thus, Simple Interest = $3234

Calculation of the Time using forumula when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Formula to find the Time (T)

Time (T) = 100 × Simple Interest/Principal × Rate of Interest

⇒ T = 100 × SI/P × R

Thus, Time (T) = 100 × 3234/6600 × 7

= 323400/46200

= 7 years (using formula)

Thus, Time (T) = 7 years (from time taken before calculation)Answer

Calculation of the Time using Unitary Method when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Here, we have

Principal (P) = $6600

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 7% per annum

Simple Interest = $3234 (As calculated above by subtracting Principal from the Amount given)

We know that, interest is calculated on the basis of the Principal.

This means Simple Interest for 1 year = Rate of simple interest × Principal

Thus, Simple Interest for 1 year = 7% of Principal

= 7% of $6600

= 7/100 × 6600

= 7 × 6600/100

= 46200/100 = 462

Thus, simple Interest for 1 year = $462

Now,

∵ If the simple Interest is $462, then the time = 1 year

∴ If the simple Interest is $1, then the time = 1/462 years

∴ If the simple Interest is $3234, then the time = 1/462 × 3234 years

= 1 × 3234/462 years

= 3234/462 = 7 years

Thus, time (T) = 7 years Answer


Similar Questions

(1) What amount will be due after 2 years if Donald borrowed a sum of $3750 at a 5% simple interest?

(2) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Joseph borrowed a sum of $5700 at a rate of 3% simple interest.

(3) Calculate the amount due if Barbara borrowed a sum of $3550 at 5% simple interest for 3 years.

(4) Sandra took a loan of $6900 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $11730 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(5) What amount does Robert have to pay after 5 years if he takes a loan of $3100 at 4% simple interest?

(6) Calculate the amount due after 10 years if Robert borrowed a sum of $5100 at a rate of 5% simple interest.

(7) Jessica took a loan of $5500 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8580 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(8) Find the amount to be paid if Christopher borrowed a sum of $6000 at 4% simple interest for 8 years.

(9) Matthew took a loan of $6400 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $10240 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(10) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Linda borrowed a sum of $5350 at a rate of 2% simple interest.


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