Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     Lisa took a loan of $6100 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9516 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


Correct Answer  7

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $6100

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 8% per annum

Amount (A) = $9516

Thus, time (T) = ?

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest, when Principal and Amount are given

Formual to Calculate Simple Interest when Principal and Amount are given

We know that, Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Simple Interest (SI)

⇒ Simple Interest (SI) = Amount – Principal

⇒ SI = $9516 – $6100 = $3416

Thus, Simple Interest = $3416

Calculation of the Time using forumula when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Formula to find the Time (T)

Time (T) = 100 × Simple Interest/Principal × Rate of Interest

⇒ T = 100 × SI/P × R

Thus, Time (T) = 100 × 3416/6100 × 8

= 341600/48800

= 7 years (using formula)

Thus, Time (T) = 7 years (from time taken before calculation)Answer

Calculation of the Time using Unitary Method when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Here, we have

Principal (P) = $6100

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 8% per annum

Simple Interest = $3416 (As calculated above by subtracting Principal from the Amount given)

We know that, interest is calculated on the basis of the Principal.

This means Simple Interest for 1 year = Rate of simple interest × Principal

Thus, Simple Interest for 1 year = 8% of Principal

= 8% of $6100

= 8/100 × 6100

= 8 × 6100/100

= 48800/100 = 488

Thus, simple Interest for 1 year = $488

Now,

∵ If the simple Interest is $488, then the time = 1 year

∴ If the simple Interest is $1, then the time = 1/488 years

∴ If the simple Interest is $3416, then the time = 1/488 × 3416 years

= 1 × 3416/488 years

= 3416/488 = 7 years

Thus, time (T) = 7 years Answer


Similar Questions

(1) What amount will be due after 2 years if Donald borrowed a sum of $3750 at a 10% simple interest?

(2) Calculate the amount due if Barbara borrowed a sum of $3550 at 3% simple interest for 4 years.

(3) John took a loan of $4400 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7480 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(4) Find the amount to be paid if Michael borrowed a sum of $5300 at 10% simple interest for 8 years.

(5) Mark took a loan of $6800 at the rate of 10% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $12920 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(6) Find the amount to be paid if Michael borrowed a sum of $5300 at 9% simple interest for 7 years.

(7) Calculate the amount due if Patricia borrowed a sum of $3150 at 4% simple interest for 4 years.

(8) Karen took a loan of $5900 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9204 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(9) If Paul paid $5076 to settle his loan which he had taken 4 years before at a simple interest of 2%, then find the loan taken.

(10) Anthony took a loan of $6600 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9372 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


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