Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     Anthony took a loan of $6600 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $10758 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


Correct Answer  7

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $6600

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 9% per annum

Amount (A) = $10758

Thus, time (T) = ?

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest, when Principal and Amount are given

Formual to Calculate Simple Interest when Principal and Amount are given

We know that, Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Simple Interest (SI)

⇒ Simple Interest (SI) = Amount – Principal

⇒ SI = $10758 – $6600 = $4158

Thus, Simple Interest = $4158

Calculation of the Time using forumula when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Formula to find the Time (T)

Time (T) = 100 × Simple Interest/Principal × Rate of Interest

⇒ T = 100 × SI/P × R

Thus, Time (T) = 100 × 4158/6600 × 9

= 415800/59400

= 7 years (using formula)

Thus, Time (T) = 7 years (from time taken before calculation)Answer

Calculation of the Time using Unitary Method when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Here, we have

Principal (P) = $6600

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 9% per annum

Simple Interest = $4158 (As calculated above by subtracting Principal from the Amount given)

We know that, interest is calculated on the basis of the Principal.

This means Simple Interest for 1 year = Rate of simple interest × Principal

Thus, Simple Interest for 1 year = 9% of Principal

= 9% of $6600

= 9/100 × 6600

= 9 × 6600/100

= 59400/100 = 594

Thus, simple Interest for 1 year = $594

Now,

∵ If the simple Interest is $594, then the time = 1 year

∴ If the simple Interest is $1, then the time = 1/594 years

∴ If the simple Interest is $4158, then the time = 1/594 × 4158 years

= 1 × 4158/594 years

= 4158/594 = 7 years

Thus, time (T) = 7 years Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Find the amount to be paid if Elizabeth borrowed a sum of $5450 at 3% simple interest for 7 years.

(2) Margaret took a loan of $6700 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9514 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(3) Elizabeth took a loan of $4900 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8036 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(4) Find the amount to be paid if John borrowed a sum of $5200 at 4% simple interest for 8 years.

(5) Calculate the amount due if Thomas borrowed a sum of $3800 at 9% simple interest for 4 years.

(6) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Thomas borrowed a sum of $5800 at a rate of 3% simple interest.

(7) Matthew took a loan of $6400 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9856 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(8) Calculate the amount due if Susan borrowed a sum of $3650 at 8% simple interest for 4 years.

(9) What amount will be due after 2 years if Paul borrowed a sum of $3850 at a 6% simple interest?

(10) What amount does Jessica have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3750 at 5% simple interest?


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