Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     Anthony took a loan of $6600 at the rate of 10% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $11220 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


Correct Answer  7

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $6600

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 10% per annum

Amount (A) = $11220

Thus, time (T) = ?

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest, when Principal and Amount are given

Formual to Calculate Simple Interest when Principal and Amount are given

We know that, Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Simple Interest (SI)

⇒ Simple Interest (SI) = Amount – Principal

⇒ SI = $11220 – $6600 = $4620

Thus, Simple Interest = $4620

Calculation of the Time using forumula when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Formula to find the Time (T)

Time (T) = 100 × Simple Interest/Principal × Rate of Interest

⇒ T = 100 × SI/P × R

Thus, Time (T) = 100 × 4620/6600 × 10

= 462000/66000

= 7 years (using formula)

Thus, Time (T) = 7 years (from time taken before calculation)Answer

Calculation of the Time using Unitary Method when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Here, we have

Principal (P) = $6600

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 10% per annum

Simple Interest = $4620 (As calculated above by subtracting Principal from the Amount given)

We know that, interest is calculated on the basis of the Principal.

This means Simple Interest for 1 year = Rate of simple interest × Principal

Thus, Simple Interest for 1 year = 10% of Principal

= 10% of $6600

= 10/100 × 6600

= 10 × 6600/100

= 66000/100 = 660

Thus, simple Interest for 1 year = $660

Now,

∵ If the simple Interest is $660, then the time = 1 year

∴ If the simple Interest is $1, then the time = 1/660 years

∴ If the simple Interest is $4620, then the time = 1/660 × 4620 years

= 1 × 4620/660 years

= 4620/660 = 7 years

Thus, time (T) = 7 years Answer


Similar Questions

(1) How much loan did Patricia borrow 5 years ago at a rate of simple interest 3% per annum, if he paid $5922.5 to clear it?

(2) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Karen borrowed a sum of $5950 at a rate of 9% simple interest.

(3) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if William borrowed a sum of $5500 at a rate of 9% simple interest.

(4) What amount will be due after 2 years if Richard borrowed a sum of $3300 at a 8% simple interest?

(5) Elizabeth took a loan of $4900 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9310 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(6) What amount does William have to pay after 5 years if he takes a loan of $3500 at 6% simple interest?

(7) Calculate the amount due if Richard borrowed a sum of $3600 at 4% simple interest for 4 years.

(8) Calculate the amount due if Joseph borrowed a sum of $3700 at 4% simple interest for 3 years.

(9) How much loan did Joseph borrow 5 years ago at a rate of simple interest 4% per annum, if he paid $6840 to clear it?

(10) Sandra took a loan of $6900 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $12489 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


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