Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     Linda took a loan of $4700 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $6956 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


Correct Answer  8

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $4700

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 6% per annum

Amount (A) = $6956

Thus, time (T) = ?

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest, when Principal and Amount are given

Formual to Calculate Simple Interest when Principal and Amount are given

We know that, Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Simple Interest (SI)

⇒ Simple Interest (SI) = Amount – Principal

⇒ SI = $6956 – $4700 = $2256

Thus, Simple Interest = $2256

Calculation of the Time using forumula when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Formula to find the Time (T)

Time (T) = 100 × Simple Interest/Principal × Rate of Interest

⇒ T = 100 × SI/P × R

Thus, Time (T) = 100 × 2256/4700 × 6

= 225600/28200

= 8 years (using formula)

Thus, Time (T) = 8 years (from time taken before calculation)Answer

Calculation of the Time using Unitary Method when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Here, we have

Principal (P) = $4700

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 6% per annum

Simple Interest = $2256 (As calculated above by subtracting Principal from the Amount given)

We know that, interest is calculated on the basis of the Principal.

This means Simple Interest for 1 year = Rate of simple interest × Principal

Thus, Simple Interest for 1 year = 6% of Principal

= 6% of $4700

= 6/100 × 4700

= 6 × 4700/100

= 28200/100 = 282

Thus, simple Interest for 1 year = $282

Now,

∵ If the simple Interest is $282, then the time = 1 year

∴ If the simple Interest is $1, then the time = 1/282 years

∴ If the simple Interest is $2256, then the time = 1/282 × 2256 years

= 1 × 2256/282 years

= 2256/282 = 8 years

Thus, time (T) = 8 years Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Linda took a loan of $4700 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $6674 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(2) Daniel took a loan of $6200 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9548 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(3) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Mary borrowed a sum of $5050 at a rate of 3% simple interest.

(4) Find the amount to be paid if John borrowed a sum of $5200 at 9% simple interest for 8 years.

(5) Christopher took a loan of $6000 at the rate of 10% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9600 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(6) Find the amount to be paid if Karen borrowed a sum of $5950 at 2% simple interest for 8 years.

(7) Calculate the amount due if Jessica borrowed a sum of $3750 at 2% simple interest for 4 years.

(8) Matthew took a loan of $6400 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8704 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(9) Find the amount to be paid if Thomas borrowed a sum of $5800 at 6% simple interest for 8 years.

(10) Calculate the amount due if Barbara borrowed a sum of $3550 at 4% simple interest for 3 years.


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