Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     Lisa took a loan of $6100 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9028 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


Correct Answer  8

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $6100

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 6% per annum

Amount (A) = $9028

Thus, time (T) = ?

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest, when Principal and Amount are given

Formual to Calculate Simple Interest when Principal and Amount are given

We know that, Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Simple Interest (SI)

⇒ Simple Interest (SI) = Amount – Principal

⇒ SI = $9028 – $6100 = $2928

Thus, Simple Interest = $2928

Calculation of the Time using forumula when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Formula to find the Time (T)

Time (T) = 100 × Simple Interest/Principal × Rate of Interest

⇒ T = 100 × SI/P × R

Thus, Time (T) = 100 × 2928/6100 × 6

= 292800/36600

= 8 years (using formula)

Thus, Time (T) = 8 years (from time taken before calculation)Answer

Calculation of the Time using Unitary Method when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Here, we have

Principal (P) = $6100

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 6% per annum

Simple Interest = $2928 (As calculated above by subtracting Principal from the Amount given)

We know that, interest is calculated on the basis of the Principal.

This means Simple Interest for 1 year = Rate of simple interest × Principal

Thus, Simple Interest for 1 year = 6% of Principal

= 6% of $6100

= 6/100 × 6100

= 6 × 6100/100

= 36600/100 = 366

Thus, simple Interest for 1 year = $366

Now,

∵ If the simple Interest is $366, then the time = 1 year

∴ If the simple Interest is $1, then the time = 1/366 years

∴ If the simple Interest is $2928, then the time = 1/366 × 2928 years

= 1 × 2928/366 years

= 2928/366 = 8 years

Thus, time (T) = 8 years Answer


Similar Questions

(1) How much loan did Karen borrow 5 years ago at a rate of simple interest 2% per annum, if he paid $6545 to clear it?

(2) David took a loan of $4800 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7824 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(3) What amount does Robert have to pay after 5 years if he takes a loan of $3100 at 4% simple interest?

(4) Calculate the amount due if Michael borrowed a sum of $3300 at 4% simple interest for 3 years.

(5) Calculate the amount due if Linda borrowed a sum of $3350 at 7% simple interest for 3 years.

(6) Calculate the amount due if Linda borrowed a sum of $3350 at 5% simple interest for 4 years.

(7) What amount will be due after 2 years if Donald borrowed a sum of $3750 at a 7% simple interest?

(8) Sarah took a loan of $5700 at the rate of 10% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9690 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(9) Jennifer took a loan of $4500 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7020 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(10) William took a loan of $5000 at the rate of 10% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9500 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


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