Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     Anthony took a loan of $6600 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9768 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


Correct Answer  8

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $6600

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 6% per annum

Amount (A) = $9768

Thus, time (T) = ?

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest, when Principal and Amount are given

Formual to Calculate Simple Interest when Principal and Amount are given

We know that, Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Simple Interest (SI)

⇒ Simple Interest (SI) = Amount – Principal

⇒ SI = $9768 – $6600 = $3168

Thus, Simple Interest = $3168

Calculation of the Time using forumula when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Formula to find the Time (T)

Time (T) = 100 × Simple Interest/Principal × Rate of Interest

⇒ T = 100 × SI/P × R

Thus, Time (T) = 100 × 3168/6600 × 6

= 316800/39600

= 8 years (using formula)

Thus, Time (T) = 8 years (from time taken before calculation)Answer

Calculation of the Time using Unitary Method when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Here, we have

Principal (P) = $6600

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 6% per annum

Simple Interest = $3168 (As calculated above by subtracting Principal from the Amount given)

We know that, interest is calculated on the basis of the Principal.

This means Simple Interest for 1 year = Rate of simple interest × Principal

Thus, Simple Interest for 1 year = 6% of Principal

= 6% of $6600

= 6/100 × 6600

= 6 × 6600/100

= 39600/100 = 396

Thus, simple Interest for 1 year = $396

Now,

∵ If the simple Interest is $396, then the time = 1 year

∴ If the simple Interest is $1, then the time = 1/396 years

∴ If the simple Interest is $3168, then the time = 1/396 × 3168 years

= 1 × 3168/396 years

= 3168/396 = 8 years

Thus, time (T) = 8 years Answer


Similar Questions

(1) What amount does Robert have to pay after 5 years if he takes a loan of $3100 at 10% simple interest?

(2) Calculate the amount due if Michael borrowed a sum of $3300 at 8% simple interest for 4 years.

(3) James took a loan of $4000 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $5960 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(4) Steven had to pay $5290 in order to furnish the loan taken 3 years before. If the rate of simple interest was 5% then find the sum borrowed.

(5) If Mary paid $3294 to settle his loan which he had taken 4 years before at a simple interest of 2%, then find the loan taken.

(6) James had to pay $3270 in order to furnish the loan taken 3 years before. If the rate of simple interest was 3% then find the sum borrowed.

(7) What amount does William have to pay after 5 years if he takes a loan of $3500 at 9% simple interest?

(8) How much loan did Michael borrow 5 years ago at a rate of simple interest 2% per annum, if he paid $5830 to clear it?

(9) Charles took a loan of $5800 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8584 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(10) Calculate the amount due if Richard borrowed a sum of $3600 at 9% simple interest for 4 years.


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