Question:
Karen took a loan of $5900 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9204 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.
Correct Answer
8
Solution And Explanation
Solution
Given,
Principal (P) = $5900
Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 7% per annum
Amount (A) = $9204
Thus, time (T) = ?
Method (1) Using Formula
Calculation of Simple Interest, when Principal and Amount are givenFormual to Calculate Simple Interest when Principal and Amount are given
We know that, Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Simple Interest (SI)
⇒ Simple Interest (SI) = Amount – Principal
⇒ SI = $9204 – $5900 = $3304
Thus, Simple Interest = $3304
Calculation of the Time using forumula when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known
Formula to find the Time (T)
Time (T) = 100 × Simple Interest/Principal × Rate of Interest
⇒ T = 100 × SI/P × R
Thus, Time (T) = 100 × 3304/5900 × 7
= 330400/41300
= 8 years (using formula)
Thus, Time (T) = 8 years (from time taken before calculation)Answer
Calculation of the Time using Unitary Method when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known
Here, we have
Principal (P) = $5900
Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 7% per annum
Simple Interest = $3304 (As calculated above by subtracting Principal from the Amount given)
We know that, interest is calculated on the basis of the Principal.
This means Simple Interest for 1 year = Rate of simple interest × Principal
Thus, Simple Interest for 1 year = 7% of Principal
= 7% of $5900
= 7/100 × 5900
= 7 × 5900/100
= 41300/100 = 413
Thus, simple Interest for 1 year = $413
Now,
∵ If the simple Interest is $413, then the time = 1 year
∴ If the simple Interest is $1, then the time = 1/413 years
∴ If the simple Interest is $3304, then the time = 1/413 × 3304 years
= 1 × 3304/413 years
= 3304/413 = 8 years
Thus, time (T) = 8 years Answer
Similar Questions
(1) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if David borrowed a sum of $5400 at a rate of 4% simple interest.
(2) How much loan did Elizabeth borrow 5 years ago at a rate of simple interest 2% per annum, if he paid $5995 to clear it?
(3) Calculate the amount due after 10 years if Joseph borrowed a sum of $5700 at a rate of 6% simple interest.
(4) How much loan did Ashley borrow 5 years ago at a rate of simple interest 4% per annum, if he paid $7860 to clear it?
(5) Jennifer took a loan of $4500 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7020 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.
(6) Calculate the amount due if Sarah borrowed a sum of $3850 at 8% simple interest for 4 years.
(7) What amount will be due after 2 years if Paul borrowed a sum of $3850 at a 9% simple interest?
(8) In how much time a principal of $3050 will amount to $3233 at a simple interest of 2% per annum?
(9) What amount does Thomas have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3800 at 2% simple interest?
(10) Find the amount to be paid if David borrowed a sum of $5400 at 8% simple interest for 7 years.