Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     Lisa took a loan of $6100 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9516 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


Correct Answer  8

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $6100

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 7% per annum

Amount (A) = $9516

Thus, time (T) = ?

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest, when Principal and Amount are given

Formual to Calculate Simple Interest when Principal and Amount are given

We know that, Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Simple Interest (SI)

⇒ Simple Interest (SI) = Amount – Principal

⇒ SI = $9516 – $6100 = $3416

Thus, Simple Interest = $3416

Calculation of the Time using forumula when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Formula to find the Time (T)

Time (T) = 100 × Simple Interest/Principal × Rate of Interest

⇒ T = 100 × SI/P × R

Thus, Time (T) = 100 × 3416/6100 × 7

= 341600/42700

= 8 years (using formula)

Thus, Time (T) = 8 years (from time taken before calculation)Answer

Calculation of the Time using Unitary Method when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Here, we have

Principal (P) = $6100

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 7% per annum

Simple Interest = $3416 (As calculated above by subtracting Principal from the Amount given)

We know that, interest is calculated on the basis of the Principal.

This means Simple Interest for 1 year = Rate of simple interest × Principal

Thus, Simple Interest for 1 year = 7% of Principal

= 7% of $6100

= 7/100 × 6100

= 7 × 6100/100

= 42700/100 = 427

Thus, simple Interest for 1 year = $427

Now,

∵ If the simple Interest is $427, then the time = 1 year

∴ If the simple Interest is $1, then the time = 1/427 years

∴ If the simple Interest is $3416, then the time = 1/427 × 3416 years

= 1 × 3416/427 years

= 3416/427 = 8 years

Thus, time (T) = 8 years Answer


Similar Questions

(1) What amount does Jessica have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3750 at 7% simple interest?

(2) What amount will be due after 2 years if Donald borrowed a sum of $3750 at a 9% simple interest?

(3) Calculate the amount due if Robert borrowed a sum of $3100 at 9% simple interest for 3 years.

(4) What amount will be due after 2 years if William borrowed a sum of $3250 at a 7% simple interest?

(5) If Kimberly paid $5208 to settle his loan which he had taken 4 years before at a simple interest of 3%, then find the loan taken.

(6) Elizabeth took a loan of $4900 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7987 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(7) How much loan did Carol borrow 5 years ago at a rate of simple interest 3% per annum, if he paid $8107.5 to clear it?

(8) How much loan did Amanda borrow 5 years ago at a rate of simple interest 2% per annum, if he paid $7865 to clear it?

(9) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Karen borrowed a sum of $5950 at a rate of 7% simple interest.

(10) Find the amount to be paid if Karen borrowed a sum of $5950 at 3% simple interest for 8 years.


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