Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     Anthony took a loan of $6600 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $10296 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


Correct Answer  8

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $6600

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 7% per annum

Amount (A) = $10296

Thus, time (T) = ?

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest, when Principal and Amount are given

Formual to Calculate Simple Interest when Principal and Amount are given

We know that, Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Simple Interest (SI)

⇒ Simple Interest (SI) = Amount – Principal

⇒ SI = $10296 – $6600 = $3696

Thus, Simple Interest = $3696

Calculation of the Time using forumula when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Formula to find the Time (T)

Time (T) = 100 × Simple Interest/Principal × Rate of Interest

⇒ T = 100 × SI/P × R

Thus, Time (T) = 100 × 3696/6600 × 7

= 369600/46200

= 8 years (using formula)

Thus, Time (T) = 8 years (from time taken before calculation)Answer

Calculation of the Time using Unitary Method when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Here, we have

Principal (P) = $6600

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 7% per annum

Simple Interest = $3696 (As calculated above by subtracting Principal from the Amount given)

We know that, interest is calculated on the basis of the Principal.

This means Simple Interest for 1 year = Rate of simple interest × Principal

Thus, Simple Interest for 1 year = 7% of Principal

= 7% of $6600

= 7/100 × 6600

= 7 × 6600/100

= 46200/100 = 462

Thus, simple Interest for 1 year = $462

Now,

∵ If the simple Interest is $462, then the time = 1 year

∴ If the simple Interest is $1, then the time = 1/462 years

∴ If the simple Interest is $3696, then the time = 1/462 × 3696 years

= 1 × 3696/462 years

= 3696/462 = 8 years

Thus, time (T) = 8 years Answer


Similar Questions

(1) How much loan did Edward borrow 5 years ago at a rate of simple interest 3% per annum, if he paid $8740 to clear it?

(2) Michael took a loan of $4600 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8326 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(3) Jennifer took a loan of $4500 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $6930 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(4) Matthew had to pay $4578 in order to furnish the loan taken 3 years before. If the rate of simple interest was 3% then find the sum borrowed.

(5) Mark took a loan of $6800 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9248 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(6) What amount does James have to pay after 5 years if he takes a loan of $3000 at 3% simple interest?

(7) Find the amount to be paid if Susan borrowed a sum of $5650 at 2% simple interest for 8 years.

(8) Richard took a loan of $5200 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7384 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(9) Sandra took a loan of $6900 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9798 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(10) In how much time a principal of $3150 will amount to $3780 at a simple interest of 5% per annum?


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