Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     Anthony took a loan of $6600 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $10296 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


Correct Answer  8

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $6600

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 7% per annum

Amount (A) = $10296

Thus, time (T) = ?

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest, when Principal and Amount are given

Formual to Calculate Simple Interest when Principal and Amount are given

We know that, Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Simple Interest (SI)

⇒ Simple Interest (SI) = Amount – Principal

⇒ SI = $10296 – $6600 = $3696

Thus, Simple Interest = $3696

Calculation of the Time using forumula when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Formula to find the Time (T)

Time (T) = 100 × Simple Interest/Principal × Rate of Interest

⇒ T = 100 × SI/P × R

Thus, Time (T) = 100 × 3696/6600 × 7

= 369600/46200

= 8 years (using formula)

Thus, Time (T) = 8 years (from time taken before calculation)Answer

Calculation of the Time using Unitary Method when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Here, we have

Principal (P) = $6600

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 7% per annum

Simple Interest = $3696 (As calculated above by subtracting Principal from the Amount given)

We know that, interest is calculated on the basis of the Principal.

This means Simple Interest for 1 year = Rate of simple interest × Principal

Thus, Simple Interest for 1 year = 7% of Principal

= 7% of $6600

= 7/100 × 6600

= 7 × 6600/100

= 46200/100 = 462

Thus, simple Interest for 1 year = $462

Now,

∵ If the simple Interest is $462, then the time = 1 year

∴ If the simple Interest is $1, then the time = 1/462 years

∴ If the simple Interest is $3696, then the time = 1/462 × 3696 years

= 1 × 3696/462 years

= 3696/462 = 8 years

Thus, time (T) = 8 years Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Christopher took a loan of $6000 at the rate of 10% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9600 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(2) Margaret took a loan of $6700 at the rate of 10% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $12730 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(3) Margaret had to pay $4611 in order to furnish the loan taken 3 years before. If the rate of simple interest was 2% then find the sum borrowed.

(4) Calculate the amount due after 10 years if Barbara borrowed a sum of $5550 at a rate of 6% simple interest.

(5) If John paid $3840 to settle his loan which he had taken 4 years before at a simple interest of 5%, then find the loan taken.

(6) Nancy took a loan of $6300 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9324 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(7) Lisa took a loan of $6100 at the rate of 10% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9760 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(8) Nancy took a loan of $6300 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8946 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(9) What amount does Joseph have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3700 at 9% simple interest?

(10) Susan took a loan of $5300 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8162 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


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