Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     Anthony took a loan of $6600 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $10296 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


Correct Answer  8

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $6600

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 7% per annum

Amount (A) = $10296

Thus, time (T) = ?

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest, when Principal and Amount are given

Formual to Calculate Simple Interest when Principal and Amount are given

We know that, Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Simple Interest (SI)

⇒ Simple Interest (SI) = Amount – Principal

⇒ SI = $10296 – $6600 = $3696

Thus, Simple Interest = $3696

Calculation of the Time using forumula when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Formula to find the Time (T)

Time (T) = 100 × Simple Interest/Principal × Rate of Interest

⇒ T = 100 × SI/P × R

Thus, Time (T) = 100 × 3696/6600 × 7

= 369600/46200

= 8 years (using formula)

Thus, Time (T) = 8 years (from time taken before calculation)Answer

Calculation of the Time using Unitary Method when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Here, we have

Principal (P) = $6600

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 7% per annum

Simple Interest = $3696 (As calculated above by subtracting Principal from the Amount given)

We know that, interest is calculated on the basis of the Principal.

This means Simple Interest for 1 year = Rate of simple interest × Principal

Thus, Simple Interest for 1 year = 7% of Principal

= 7% of $6600

= 7/100 × 6600

= 7 × 6600/100

= 46200/100 = 462

Thus, simple Interest for 1 year = $462

Now,

∵ If the simple Interest is $462, then the time = 1 year

∴ If the simple Interest is $1, then the time = 1/462 years

∴ If the simple Interest is $3696, then the time = 1/462 × 3696 years

= 1 × 3696/462 years

= 3696/462 = 8 years

Thus, time (T) = 8 years Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Find the amount to be paid if William borrowed a sum of $5500 at 3% simple interest for 7 years.

(2) How much loan did Linda borrow 5 years ago at a rate of simple interest 3% per annum, if he paid $6152.5 to clear it?

(3) How much loan did Karen borrow 5 years ago at a rate of simple interest 5% per annum, if he paid $7437.5 to clear it?

(4) Karen took a loan of $5900 at the rate of 10% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $10030 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(5) Donald took a loan of $7000 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $13300 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(6) Calculate the amount due if Joseph borrowed a sum of $3700 at 5% simple interest for 4 years.

(7) Calculate the amount due after 10 years if Jessica borrowed a sum of $5750 at a rate of 9% simple interest.

(8) Find the amount to be paid if Sarah borrowed a sum of $5850 at 4% simple interest for 7 years.

(9) How much loan did Joseph borrow 5 years ago at a rate of simple interest 3% per annum, if he paid $6555 to clear it?

(10) What amount does Patricia have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3150 at 6% simple interest?


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