Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:   ( 1 of 10 )  Linda took a loan of $4700 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7708 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(A)  30.75 days
(B)  26 1331/2509 days or 26.53 days
(C)  13 1331/2509 days or 13.53 days
(D)  41 days

You selected   12

Correct Answer  8

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $4700

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 8% per annum

Amount (A) = $7708

Thus, time (T) = ?

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest, when Principal and Amount are given

Formual to Calculate Simple Interest when Principal and Amount are given

We know that, Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Simple Interest (SI)

⇒ Simple Interest (SI) = Amount – Principal

⇒ SI = $7708 – $4700 = $3008

Thus, Simple Interest = $3008

Calculation of the Time using forumula when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Formula to find the Time (T)

Time (T) = 100 × Simple Interest/Principal × Rate of Interest

⇒ T = 100 × SI/P × R

Thus, Time (T) = 100 × 3008/4700 × 8

= 300800/37600

= 8 years (using formula)

Thus, Time (T) = 8 years (from time taken before calculation)Answer

Calculation of the Time using Unitary Method when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Here, we have

Principal (P) = $4700

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 8% per annum

Simple Interest = $3008 (As calculated above by subtracting Principal from the Amount given)

We know that, interest is calculated on the basis of the Principal.

This means Simple Interest for 1 year = Rate of simple interest × Principal

Thus, Simple Interest for 1 year = 8% of Principal

= 8% of $4700

= 8/100 × 4700

= 8 × 4700/100

= 37600/100 = 376

Thus, simple Interest for 1 year = $376

Now,

∵ If the simple Interest is $376, then the time = 1 year

∴ If the simple Interest is $1, then the time = 1/376 years

∴ If the simple Interest is $3008, then the time = 1/376 × 3008 years

= 1 × 3008/376 years

= 3008/376 = 8 years

Thus, time (T) = 8 years Answer


Similar Questions

(1) How much loan did John borrow 5 years ago at a rate of simple interest 3% per annum, if he paid $5980 to clear it?

(2) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Patricia borrowed a sum of $5150 at a rate of 5% simple interest.

(3) Calculate the amount due if Karen borrowed a sum of $3950 at 3% simple interest for 3 years.

(4) David took a loan of $4800 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7104 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(5) How much loan did Edward borrow 5 years ago at a rate of simple interest 3% per annum, if he paid $8740 to clear it?

(6) Patricia took a loan of $4300 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $6622 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(7) In how much time a principal of $3200 will amount to $3680 at a simple interest of 3% per annum?

(8) Donald took a loan of $7000 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $12040 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(9) Jennifer took a loan of $4500 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8145 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(10) What amount does Patricia have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3150 at 6% simple interest?


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