Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     Lisa took a loan of $6100 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $10004 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


Correct Answer  8

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $6100

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 8% per annum

Amount (A) = $10004

Thus, time (T) = ?

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest, when Principal and Amount are given

Formual to Calculate Simple Interest when Principal and Amount are given

We know that, Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Simple Interest (SI)

⇒ Simple Interest (SI) = Amount – Principal

⇒ SI = $10004 – $6100 = $3904

Thus, Simple Interest = $3904

Calculation of the Time using forumula when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Formula to find the Time (T)

Time (T) = 100 × Simple Interest/Principal × Rate of Interest

⇒ T = 100 × SI/P × R

Thus, Time (T) = 100 × 3904/6100 × 8

= 390400/48800

= 8 years (using formula)

Thus, Time (T) = 8 years (from time taken before calculation)Answer

Calculation of the Time using Unitary Method when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Here, we have

Principal (P) = $6100

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 8% per annum

Simple Interest = $3904 (As calculated above by subtracting Principal from the Amount given)

We know that, interest is calculated on the basis of the Principal.

This means Simple Interest for 1 year = Rate of simple interest × Principal

Thus, Simple Interest for 1 year = 8% of Principal

= 8% of $6100

= 8/100 × 6100

= 8 × 6100/100

= 48800/100 = 488

Thus, simple Interest for 1 year = $488

Now,

∵ If the simple Interest is $488, then the time = 1 year

∴ If the simple Interest is $1, then the time = 1/488 years

∴ If the simple Interest is $3904, then the time = 1/488 × 3904 years

= 1 × 3904/488 years

= 3904/488 = 8 years

Thus, time (T) = 8 years Answer


Similar Questions

(1) What amount will be due after 2 years if Steven borrowed a sum of $3800 at a 8% simple interest?

(2) David took a loan of $4800 at the rate of 10% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9600 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(3) What amount does Susan have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3650 at 9% simple interest?

(4) If Mark paid $4928 to settle his loan which he had taken 4 years before at a simple interest of 3%, then find the loan taken.

(5) Joseph took a loan of $5400 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8640 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(6) If Kimberly paid $5022 to settle his loan which he had taken 4 years before at a simple interest of 2%, then find the loan taken.

(7) Robert took a loan of $4200 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $6468 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(8) What amount does Jessica have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3750 at 8% simple interest?

(9) Jennifer took a loan of $4500 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $6120 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(10) Calculate the amount due if Linda borrowed a sum of $3350 at 10% simple interest for 3 years.


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