Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     Anthony took a loan of $6600 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $10824 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


Correct Answer  8

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $6600

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 8% per annum

Amount (A) = $10824

Thus, time (T) = ?

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest, when Principal and Amount are given

Formual to Calculate Simple Interest when Principal and Amount are given

We know that, Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Simple Interest (SI)

⇒ Simple Interest (SI) = Amount – Principal

⇒ SI = $10824 – $6600 = $4224

Thus, Simple Interest = $4224

Calculation of the Time using forumula when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Formula to find the Time (T)

Time (T) = 100 × Simple Interest/Principal × Rate of Interest

⇒ T = 100 × SI/P × R

Thus, Time (T) = 100 × 4224/6600 × 8

= 422400/52800

= 8 years (using formula)

Thus, Time (T) = 8 years (from time taken before calculation)Answer

Calculation of the Time using Unitary Method when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Here, we have

Principal (P) = $6600

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 8% per annum

Simple Interest = $4224 (As calculated above by subtracting Principal from the Amount given)

We know that, interest is calculated on the basis of the Principal.

This means Simple Interest for 1 year = Rate of simple interest × Principal

Thus, Simple Interest for 1 year = 8% of Principal

= 8% of $6600

= 8/100 × 6600

= 8 × 6600/100

= 52800/100 = 528

Thus, simple Interest for 1 year = $528

Now,

∵ If the simple Interest is $528, then the time = 1 year

∴ If the simple Interest is $1, then the time = 1/528 years

∴ If the simple Interest is $4224, then the time = 1/528 × 4224 years

= 1 × 4224/528 years

= 4224/528 = 8 years

Thus, time (T) = 8 years Answer


Similar Questions

(1) David took a loan of $4800 at the rate of 10% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9120 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(2) If Ashley paid $5460 to settle his loan which he had taken 4 years before at a simple interest of 5%, then find the loan taken.

(3) Joseph took a loan of $5400 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $10260 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(4) James took a loan of $4000 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $5440 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(5) Mary had to pay $3233 in order to furnish the loan taken 3 years before. If the rate of simple interest was 2% then find the sum borrowed.

(6) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Robert borrowed a sum of $5100 at a rate of 8% simple interest.

(7) Karen took a loan of $5900 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $10148 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(8) Margaret took a loan of $6700 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9916 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(9) Linda took a loan of $4700 at the rate of 10% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9400 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(10) What amount does Robert have to pay after 5 years if he takes a loan of $3100 at 9% simple interest?


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