Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     Anthony took a loan of $6600 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $10824 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


Correct Answer  8

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $6600

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 8% per annum

Amount (A) = $10824

Thus, time (T) = ?

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest, when Principal and Amount are given

Formual to Calculate Simple Interest when Principal and Amount are given

We know that, Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Simple Interest (SI)

⇒ Simple Interest (SI) = Amount – Principal

⇒ SI = $10824 – $6600 = $4224

Thus, Simple Interest = $4224

Calculation of the Time using forumula when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Formula to find the Time (T)

Time (T) = 100 × Simple Interest/Principal × Rate of Interest

⇒ T = 100 × SI/P × R

Thus, Time (T) = 100 × 4224/6600 × 8

= 422400/52800

= 8 years (using formula)

Thus, Time (T) = 8 years (from time taken before calculation)Answer

Calculation of the Time using Unitary Method when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Here, we have

Principal (P) = $6600

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 8% per annum

Simple Interest = $4224 (As calculated above by subtracting Principal from the Amount given)

We know that, interest is calculated on the basis of the Principal.

This means Simple Interest for 1 year = Rate of simple interest × Principal

Thus, Simple Interest for 1 year = 8% of Principal

= 8% of $6600

= 8/100 × 6600

= 8 × 6600/100

= 52800/100 = 528

Thus, simple Interest for 1 year = $528

Now,

∵ If the simple Interest is $528, then the time = 1 year

∴ If the simple Interest is $1, then the time = 1/528 years

∴ If the simple Interest is $4224, then the time = 1/528 × 4224 years

= 1 × 4224/528 years

= 4224/528 = 8 years

Thus, time (T) = 8 years Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Anthony took a loan of $6600 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $11352 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(2) How much loan did Rebecca borrow 5 years ago at a rate of simple interest 5% per annum, if he paid $9562.5 to clear it?

(3) Paul had to pay $4982 in order to furnish the loan taken 3 years before. If the rate of simple interest was 2% then find the sum borrowed.

(4) Thomas took a loan of $5600 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8624 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(5) Margaret took a loan of $6700 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $10318 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(6) If William borrowed $3500 from a bank at a rate of 2% simple interest per annum then find the amount to be paid after 2 years.

(7) Calculate the amount due if Sarah borrowed a sum of $3850 at 5% simple interest for 3 years.

(8) What amount will be due after 2 years if Donald borrowed a sum of $3750 at a 10% simple interest?

(9) Sandra took a loan of $6900 at the rate of 10% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $11040 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(10) How much loan did Kevin borrow 5 years ago at a rate of simple interest 5% per annum, if he paid $8875 to clear it?


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