Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     Anthony took a loan of $6600 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $10824 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


Correct Answer  8

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $6600

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 8% per annum

Amount (A) = $10824

Thus, time (T) = ?

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest, when Principal and Amount are given

Formual to Calculate Simple Interest when Principal and Amount are given

We know that, Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Simple Interest (SI)

⇒ Simple Interest (SI) = Amount – Principal

⇒ SI = $10824 – $6600 = $4224

Thus, Simple Interest = $4224

Calculation of the Time using forumula when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Formula to find the Time (T)

Time (T) = 100 × Simple Interest/Principal × Rate of Interest

⇒ T = 100 × SI/P × R

Thus, Time (T) = 100 × 4224/6600 × 8

= 422400/52800

= 8 years (using formula)

Thus, Time (T) = 8 years (from time taken before calculation)Answer

Calculation of the Time using Unitary Method when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Here, we have

Principal (P) = $6600

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 8% per annum

Simple Interest = $4224 (As calculated above by subtracting Principal from the Amount given)

We know that, interest is calculated on the basis of the Principal.

This means Simple Interest for 1 year = Rate of simple interest × Principal

Thus, Simple Interest for 1 year = 8% of Principal

= 8% of $6600

= 8/100 × 6600

= 8 × 6600/100

= 52800/100 = 528

Thus, simple Interest for 1 year = $528

Now,

∵ If the simple Interest is $528, then the time = 1 year

∴ If the simple Interest is $1, then the time = 1/528 years

∴ If the simple Interest is $4224, then the time = 1/528 × 4224 years

= 1 × 4224/528 years

= 4224/528 = 8 years

Thus, time (T) = 8 years Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Find the amount to be paid if James borrowed a sum of $5000 at 7% simple interest for 8 years.

(2) Calculate the amount due if James borrowed a sum of $3000 at 7% simple interest for 4 years.

(3) What amount does Patricia have to pay after 5 years if he takes a loan of $3150 at 8% simple interest?

(4) Matthew took a loan of $6400 at the rate of 10% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $12800 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(5) Calculate the amount due after 10 years if Karen borrowed a sum of $5950 at a rate of 9% simple interest.

(6) William took a loan of $5000 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9050 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(7) Find the amount to be paid if Robert borrowed a sum of $5100 at 9% simple interest for 8 years.

(8) Nancy took a loan of $6300 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8946 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(9) How much loan did William borrow 5 years ago at a rate of simple interest 4% per annum, if he paid $6600 to clear it?

(10) If Ashley paid $5096 to settle his loan which he had taken 4 years before at a simple interest of 3%, then find the loan taken.


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