Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     Anthony took a loan of $6600 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $11352 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


Correct Answer  8

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $6600

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 9% per annum

Amount (A) = $11352

Thus, time (T) = ?

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest, when Principal and Amount are given

Formual to Calculate Simple Interest when Principal and Amount are given

We know that, Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Simple Interest (SI)

⇒ Simple Interest (SI) = Amount – Principal

⇒ SI = $11352 – $6600 = $4752

Thus, Simple Interest = $4752

Calculation of the Time using forumula when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Formula to find the Time (T)

Time (T) = 100 × Simple Interest/Principal × Rate of Interest

⇒ T = 100 × SI/P × R

Thus, Time (T) = 100 × 4752/6600 × 9

= 475200/59400

= 8 years (using formula)

Thus, Time (T) = 8 years (from time taken before calculation)Answer

Calculation of the Time using Unitary Method when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Here, we have

Principal (P) = $6600

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 9% per annum

Simple Interest = $4752 (As calculated above by subtracting Principal from the Amount given)

We know that, interest is calculated on the basis of the Principal.

This means Simple Interest for 1 year = Rate of simple interest × Principal

Thus, Simple Interest for 1 year = 9% of Principal

= 9% of $6600

= 9/100 × 6600

= 9 × 6600/100

= 59400/100 = 594

Thus, simple Interest for 1 year = $594

Now,

∵ If the simple Interest is $594, then the time = 1 year

∴ If the simple Interest is $1, then the time = 1/594 years

∴ If the simple Interest is $4752, then the time = 1/594 × 4752 years

= 1 × 4752/594 years

= 4752/594 = 8 years

Thus, time (T) = 8 years Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Find the amount to be paid if Jennifer borrowed a sum of $5250 at 8% simple interest for 7 years.

(2) Michael took a loan of $4600 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7176 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(3) In how much time a principal of $3100 will amount to $3348 at a simple interest of 2% per annum?

(4) Calculate the amount due if William borrowed a sum of $3500 at 3% simple interest for 3 years.

(5) Calculate the amount due if Susan borrowed a sum of $3650 at 10% simple interest for 4 years.

(6) Calculate the amount due if Patricia borrowed a sum of $3150 at 5% simple interest for 3 years.

(7) Find the amount to be paid if Robert borrowed a sum of $5100 at 9% simple interest for 7 years.

(8) Find the amount to be paid if Elizabeth borrowed a sum of $5450 at 6% simple interest for 8 years.

(9) Calculate the amount due after 10 years if Barbara borrowed a sum of $5550 at a rate of 8% simple interest.

(10) William took a loan of $5000 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8200 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


NCERT Solution and CBSE Notes for class twelve, eleventh, tenth, ninth, seventh, sixth, fifth, fourth and General Math for competitive Exams. ©