Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     Anthony took a loan of $6600 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $11352 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


Correct Answer  8

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $6600

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 9% per annum

Amount (A) = $11352

Thus, time (T) = ?

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest, when Principal and Amount are given

Formual to Calculate Simple Interest when Principal and Amount are given

We know that, Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Simple Interest (SI)

⇒ Simple Interest (SI) = Amount – Principal

⇒ SI = $11352 – $6600 = $4752

Thus, Simple Interest = $4752

Calculation of the Time using forumula when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Formula to find the Time (T)

Time (T) = 100 × Simple Interest/Principal × Rate of Interest

⇒ T = 100 × SI/P × R

Thus, Time (T) = 100 × 4752/6600 × 9

= 475200/59400

= 8 years (using formula)

Thus, Time (T) = 8 years (from time taken before calculation)Answer

Calculation of the Time using Unitary Method when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Here, we have

Principal (P) = $6600

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 9% per annum

Simple Interest = $4752 (As calculated above by subtracting Principal from the Amount given)

We know that, interest is calculated on the basis of the Principal.

This means Simple Interest for 1 year = Rate of simple interest × Principal

Thus, Simple Interest for 1 year = 9% of Principal

= 9% of $6600

= 9/100 × 6600

= 9 × 6600/100

= 59400/100 = 594

Thus, simple Interest for 1 year = $594

Now,

∵ If the simple Interest is $594, then the time = 1 year

∴ If the simple Interest is $1, then the time = 1/594 years

∴ If the simple Interest is $4752, then the time = 1/594 × 4752 years

= 1 × 4752/594 years

= 4752/594 = 8 years

Thus, time (T) = 8 years Answer


Similar Questions

(1) James took a loan of $4000 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $5440 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(2) What amount does Elizabeth have to pay after 5 years if he takes a loan of $3450 at 8% simple interest?

(3) What amount does Sarah have to pay after 5 years if he takes a loan of $3850 at 5% simple interest?

(4) Steven had to pay $4876 in order to furnish the loan taken 3 years before. If the rate of simple interest was 2% then find the sum borrowed.

(5) What amount does David have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3400 at 3% simple interest?

(6) What amount will be due after 2 years if Mark borrowed a sum of $3700 at a 9% simple interest?

(7) How much loan did Donald borrow 5 years ago at a rate of simple interest 4% per annum, if he paid $7800 to clear it?

(8) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Charles borrowed a sum of $5900 at a rate of 9% simple interest.

(9) Jennifer took a loan of $4500 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7020 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(10) Joseph took a loan of $5400 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8316 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


NCERT Solution and CBSE Notes for class twelve, eleventh, tenth, ninth, seventh, sixth, fifth, fourth and General Math for competitive Exams. ©