Question:
Mark took a loan of $6800 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $11696 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.
Correct Answer
8
Solution And Explanation
Solution
Given,
Principal (P) = $6800
Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 9% per annum
Amount (A) = $11696
Thus, time (T) = ?
Method (1) Using Formula
Calculation of Simple Interest, when Principal and Amount are givenFormual to Calculate Simple Interest when Principal and Amount are given
We know that, Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Simple Interest (SI)
⇒ Simple Interest (SI) = Amount – Principal
⇒ SI = $11696 – $6800 = $4896
Thus, Simple Interest = $4896
Calculation of the Time using forumula when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known
Formula to find the Time (T)
Time (T) = 100 × Simple Interest/Principal × Rate of Interest
⇒ T = 100 × SI/P × R
Thus, Time (T) = 100 × 4896/6800 × 9
= 489600/61200
= 8 years (using formula)
Thus, Time (T) = 8 years (from time taken before calculation)Answer
Calculation of the Time using Unitary Method when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known
Here, we have
Principal (P) = $6800
Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 9% per annum
Simple Interest = $4896 (As calculated above by subtracting Principal from the Amount given)
We know that, interest is calculated on the basis of the Principal.
This means Simple Interest for 1 year = Rate of simple interest × Principal
Thus, Simple Interest for 1 year = 9% of Principal
= 9% of $6800
= 9/100 × 6800
= 9 × 6800/100
= 61200/100 = 612
Thus, simple Interest for 1 year = $612
Now,
∵ If the simple Interest is $612, then the time = 1 year
∴ If the simple Interest is $1, then the time = 1/612 years
∴ If the simple Interest is $4896, then the time = 1/612 × 4896 years
= 1 × 4896/612 years
= 4896/612 = 8 years
Thus, time (T) = 8 years Answer
Similar Questions
(1) Calculate the amount due after 10 years if Linda borrowed a sum of $5350 at a rate of 5% simple interest.
(2) What amount will be due after 2 years if Donald borrowed a sum of $3750 at a 4% simple interest?
(3) Nancy took a loan of $6300 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $10836 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.
(4) Find the amount to be paid if Jessica borrowed a sum of $5750 at 3% simple interest for 7 years.
(5) Sandra took a loan of $6900 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $11040 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.
(6) Calculate the amount due if Sarah borrowed a sum of $3850 at 3% simple interest for 4 years.
(7) How much loan did Jessica borrow 5 years ago at a rate of simple interest 4% per annum, if he paid $6900 to clear it?
(8) What amount does Joseph have to pay after 5 years if he takes a loan of $3700 at 6% simple interest?
(9) Lisa had to pay $4414.5 in order to furnish the loan taken 3 years before. If the rate of simple interest was 3% then find the sum borrowed.
(10) Donald took a loan of $7000 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $13300 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.