Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     Anthony took a loan of $6600 at the rate of 10% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $11880 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


Correct Answer  8

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $6600

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 10% per annum

Amount (A) = $11880

Thus, time (T) = ?

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest, when Principal and Amount are given

Formual to Calculate Simple Interest when Principal and Amount are given

We know that, Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Simple Interest (SI)

⇒ Simple Interest (SI) = Amount – Principal

⇒ SI = $11880 – $6600 = $5280

Thus, Simple Interest = $5280

Calculation of the Time using forumula when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Formula to find the Time (T)

Time (T) = 100 × Simple Interest/Principal × Rate of Interest

⇒ T = 100 × SI/P × R

Thus, Time (T) = 100 × 5280/6600 × 10

= 528000/66000

= 8 years (using formula)

Thus, Time (T) = 8 years (from time taken before calculation)Answer

Calculation of the Time using Unitary Method when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Here, we have

Principal (P) = $6600

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 10% per annum

Simple Interest = $5280 (As calculated above by subtracting Principal from the Amount given)

We know that, interest is calculated on the basis of the Principal.

This means Simple Interest for 1 year = Rate of simple interest × Principal

Thus, Simple Interest for 1 year = 10% of Principal

= 10% of $6600

= 10/100 × 6600

= 10 × 6600/100

= 66000/100 = 660

Thus, simple Interest for 1 year = $660

Now,

∵ If the simple Interest is $660, then the time = 1 year

∴ If the simple Interest is $1, then the time = 1/660 years

∴ If the simple Interest is $5280, then the time = 1/660 × 5280 years

= 1 × 5280/660 years

= 5280/660 = 8 years

Thus, time (T) = 8 years Answer


Similar Questions

(1) If Nancy paid $4980 to settle his loan which he had taken 4 years before at a simple interest of 5%, then find the loan taken.

(2) Calculate the amount due if William borrowed a sum of $3500 at 3% simple interest for 4 years.

(3) If Barbara borrowed $3550 from a bank at a rate of 3% simple interest per annum then find the amount to be paid after 2 years.

(4) What amount does Jessica have to pay after 5 years if he takes a loan of $3750 at 8% simple interest?

(5) Find the amount to be paid if John borrowed a sum of $5200 at 6% simple interest for 8 years.

(6) Calculate the amount due if Sarah borrowed a sum of $3850 at 2% simple interest for 3 years.

(7) What amount will be due after 2 years if Robert borrowed a sum of $3050 at a 5% simple interest?

(8) Calculate the amount due after 10 years if Karen borrowed a sum of $5950 at a rate of 7% simple interest.

(9) Jennifer took a loan of $4500 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7380 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(10) Find the amount to be paid if Christopher borrowed a sum of $6000 at 2% simple interest for 7 years.


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