Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     Anthony took a loan of $6600 at the rate of 10% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $11880 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


Correct Answer  8

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $6600

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 10% per annum

Amount (A) = $11880

Thus, time (T) = ?

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest, when Principal and Amount are given

Formual to Calculate Simple Interest when Principal and Amount are given

We know that, Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Simple Interest (SI)

⇒ Simple Interest (SI) = Amount – Principal

⇒ SI = $11880 – $6600 = $5280

Thus, Simple Interest = $5280

Calculation of the Time using forumula when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Formula to find the Time (T)

Time (T) = 100 × Simple Interest/Principal × Rate of Interest

⇒ T = 100 × SI/P × R

Thus, Time (T) = 100 × 5280/6600 × 10

= 528000/66000

= 8 years (using formula)

Thus, Time (T) = 8 years (from time taken before calculation)Answer

Calculation of the Time using Unitary Method when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Here, we have

Principal (P) = $6600

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 10% per annum

Simple Interest = $5280 (As calculated above by subtracting Principal from the Amount given)

We know that, interest is calculated on the basis of the Principal.

This means Simple Interest for 1 year = Rate of simple interest × Principal

Thus, Simple Interest for 1 year = 10% of Principal

= 10% of $6600

= 10/100 × 6600

= 10 × 6600/100

= 66000/100 = 660

Thus, simple Interest for 1 year = $660

Now,

∵ If the simple Interest is $660, then the time = 1 year

∴ If the simple Interest is $1, then the time = 1/660 years

∴ If the simple Interest is $5280, then the time = 1/660 × 5280 years

= 1 × 5280/660 years

= 5280/660 = 8 years

Thus, time (T) = 8 years Answer


Similar Questions

(1) What amount does Jennifer have to pay after 5 years if he takes a loan of $3250 at 3% simple interest?

(2) What amount does Robert have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3100 at 6% simple interest?

(3) Elizabeth took a loan of $4900 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8330 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(4) How much loan did David borrow 5 years ago at a rate of simple interest 3% per annum, if he paid $6210 to clear it?

(5) Calculate the amount due after 10 years if Christopher borrowed a sum of $6000 at a rate of 9% simple interest.

(6) Mark took a loan of $6800 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $11560 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(7) What amount does Michael have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3300 at 6% simple interest?

(8) If Joshua paid $5292 to settle his loan which he had taken 4 years before at a simple interest of 2%, then find the loan taken.

(9) Calculate the amount due if William borrowed a sum of $3500 at 6% simple interest for 4 years.

(10) How much loan did Amanda borrow 5 years ago at a rate of simple interest 5% per annum, if he paid $8937.5 to clear it?


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