Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     John took a loan of $4400 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $6776 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


Correct Answer  9

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $4400

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 6% per annum

Amount (A) = $6776

Thus, time (T) = ?

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest, when Principal and Amount are given

Formual to Calculate Simple Interest when Principal and Amount are given

We know that, Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Simple Interest (SI)

⇒ Simple Interest (SI) = Amount – Principal

⇒ SI = $6776 – $4400 = $2376

Thus, Simple Interest = $2376

Calculation of the Time using forumula when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Formula to find the Time (T)

Time (T) = 100 × Simple Interest/Principal × Rate of Interest

⇒ T = 100 × SI/P × R

Thus, Time (T) = 100 × 2376/4400 × 6

= 237600/26400

= 9 years (using formula)

Thus, Time (T) = 9 years (from time taken before calculation)Answer

Calculation of the Time using Unitary Method when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Here, we have

Principal (P) = $4400

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 6% per annum

Simple Interest = $2376 (As calculated above by subtracting Principal from the Amount given)

We know that, interest is calculated on the basis of the Principal.

This means Simple Interest for 1 year = Rate of simple interest × Principal

Thus, Simple Interest for 1 year = 6% of Principal

= 6% of $4400

= 6/100 × 4400

= 6 × 4400/100

= 26400/100 = 264

Thus, simple Interest for 1 year = $264

Now,

∵ If the simple Interest is $264, then the time = 1 year

∴ If the simple Interest is $1, then the time = 1/264 years

∴ If the simple Interest is $2376, then the time = 1/264 × 2376 years

= 1 × 2376/264 years

= 2376/264 = 9 years

Thus, time (T) = 9 years Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Anthony took a loan of $6600 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $10560 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(2) In how much time a principal of $3200 will amount to $3680 at a simple interest of 3% per annum?

(3) Barbara took a loan of $5100 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7242 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(4) What amount does Richard have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3600 at 10% simple interest?

(5) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if David borrowed a sum of $5400 at a rate of 3% simple interest.

(6) What amount does James have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3000 at 8% simple interest?

(7) John took a loan of $4400 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $6512 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(8) How much loan did Jason borrow 5 years ago at a rate of simple interest 2% per annum, if he paid $8470 to clear it?

(9) Find the amount to be paid if Christopher borrowed a sum of $6000 at 2% simple interest for 7 years.

(10) Thomas took a loan of $5600 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9520 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


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