Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     Lisa took a loan of $6100 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9394 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


Correct Answer  9

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $6100

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 6% per annum

Amount (A) = $9394

Thus, time (T) = ?

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest, when Principal and Amount are given

Formual to Calculate Simple Interest when Principal and Amount are given

We know that, Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Simple Interest (SI)

⇒ Simple Interest (SI) = Amount – Principal

⇒ SI = $9394 – $6100 = $3294

Thus, Simple Interest = $3294

Calculation of the Time using forumula when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Formula to find the Time (T)

Time (T) = 100 × Simple Interest/Principal × Rate of Interest

⇒ T = 100 × SI/P × R

Thus, Time (T) = 100 × 3294/6100 × 6

= 329400/36600

= 9 years (using formula)

Thus, Time (T) = 9 years (from time taken before calculation)Answer

Calculation of the Time using Unitary Method when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Here, we have

Principal (P) = $6100

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 6% per annum

Simple Interest = $3294 (As calculated above by subtracting Principal from the Amount given)

We know that, interest is calculated on the basis of the Principal.

This means Simple Interest for 1 year = Rate of simple interest × Principal

Thus, Simple Interest for 1 year = 6% of Principal

= 6% of $6100

= 6/100 × 6100

= 6 × 6100/100

= 36600/100 = 366

Thus, simple Interest for 1 year = $366

Now,

∵ If the simple Interest is $366, then the time = 1 year

∴ If the simple Interest is $1, then the time = 1/366 years

∴ If the simple Interest is $3294, then the time = 1/366 × 3294 years

= 1 × 3294/366 years

= 3294/366 = 9 years

Thus, time (T) = 9 years Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Find the amount to be paid if John borrowed a sum of $5200 at 6% simple interest for 8 years.

(2) Michael took a loan of $4600 at the rate of 10% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8280 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(3) Karen took a loan of $5900 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $10030 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(4) Elizabeth took a loan of $4900 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7840 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(5) Lisa had to pay $4414.5 in order to furnish the loan taken 3 years before. If the rate of simple interest was 3% then find the sum borrowed.

(6) Lisa took a loan of $6100 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $11041 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(7) How much loan did Patricia borrow 5 years ago at a rate of simple interest 2% per annum, if he paid $5665 to clear it?

(8) Christopher took a loan of $6000 at the rate of 10% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $11400 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(9) Joshua had to pay $5194 in order to furnish the loan taken 3 years before. If the rate of simple interest was 2% then find the sum borrowed.

(10) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Susan borrowed a sum of $5650 at a rate of 5% simple interest.


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