Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     Anthony took a loan of $6600 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $10164 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


Correct Answer  9

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $6600

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 6% per annum

Amount (A) = $10164

Thus, time (T) = ?

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest, when Principal and Amount are given

Formual to Calculate Simple Interest when Principal and Amount are given

We know that, Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Simple Interest (SI)

⇒ Simple Interest (SI) = Amount – Principal

⇒ SI = $10164 – $6600 = $3564

Thus, Simple Interest = $3564

Calculation of the Time using forumula when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Formula to find the Time (T)

Time (T) = 100 × Simple Interest/Principal × Rate of Interest

⇒ T = 100 × SI/P × R

Thus, Time (T) = 100 × 3564/6600 × 6

= 356400/39600

= 9 years (using formula)

Thus, Time (T) = 9 years (from time taken before calculation)Answer

Calculation of the Time using Unitary Method when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Here, we have

Principal (P) = $6600

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 6% per annum

Simple Interest = $3564 (As calculated above by subtracting Principal from the Amount given)

We know that, interest is calculated on the basis of the Principal.

This means Simple Interest for 1 year = Rate of simple interest × Principal

Thus, Simple Interest for 1 year = 6% of Principal

= 6% of $6600

= 6/100 × 6600

= 6 × 6600/100

= 39600/100 = 396

Thus, simple Interest for 1 year = $396

Now,

∵ If the simple Interest is $396, then the time = 1 year

∴ If the simple Interest is $1, then the time = 1/396 years

∴ If the simple Interest is $3564, then the time = 1/396 × 3564 years

= 1 × 3564/396 years

= 3564/396 = 9 years

Thus, time (T) = 9 years Answer


Similar Questions

(1) What amount does Charles have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3900 at 3% simple interest?

(2) Calculate the amount due after 10 years if Sarah borrowed a sum of $5850 at a rate of 6% simple interest.

(3) Find the amount to be paid if Christopher borrowed a sum of $6000 at 5% simple interest for 7 years.

(4) Donald took a loan of $7000 at the rate of 10% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $14000 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(5) Jennifer took a loan of $4500 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7020 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(6) How much loan did Sarah borrow 5 years ago at a rate of simple interest 5% per annum, if he paid $7312.5 to clear it?

(7) Calculate the amount due if Karen borrowed a sum of $3950 at 5% simple interest for 3 years.

(8) What amount does James have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3000 at 9% simple interest?

(9) In how much time a principal of $3150 will amount to $3654 at a simple interest of 4% per annum?

(10) Patricia took a loan of $4300 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $5848 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


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