Question:
Sandra took a loan of $6900 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $10626 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.
Correct Answer
9
Solution And Explanation
Solution
Given,
Principal (P) = $6900
Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 6% per annum
Amount (A) = $10626
Thus, time (T) = ?
Method (1) Using Formula
Calculation of Simple Interest, when Principal and Amount are givenFormual to Calculate Simple Interest when Principal and Amount are given
We know that, Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Simple Interest (SI)
⇒ Simple Interest (SI) = Amount – Principal
⇒ SI = $10626 – $6900 = $3726
Thus, Simple Interest = $3726
Calculation of the Time using forumula when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known
Formula to find the Time (T)
Time (T) = 100 × Simple Interest/Principal × Rate of Interest
⇒ T = 100 × SI/P × R
Thus, Time (T) = 100 × 3726/6900 × 6
= 372600/41400
= 9 years (using formula)
Thus, Time (T) = 9 years (from time taken before calculation)Answer
Calculation of the Time using Unitary Method when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known
Here, we have
Principal (P) = $6900
Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 6% per annum
Simple Interest = $3726 (As calculated above by subtracting Principal from the Amount given)
We know that, interest is calculated on the basis of the Principal.
This means Simple Interest for 1 year = Rate of simple interest × Principal
Thus, Simple Interest for 1 year = 6% of Principal
= 6% of $6900
= 6/100 × 6900
= 6 × 6900/100
= 41400/100 = 414
Thus, simple Interest for 1 year = $414
Now,
∵ If the simple Interest is $414, then the time = 1 year
∴ If the simple Interest is $1, then the time = 1/414 years
∴ If the simple Interest is $3726, then the time = 1/414 × 3726 years
= 1 × 3726/414 years
= 3726/414 = 9 years
Thus, time (T) = 9 years Answer
Similar Questions
(1) Charles took a loan of $5800 at the rate of 10% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $10440 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.
(2) Find the amount to be paid if Linda borrowed a sum of $5350 at 5% simple interest for 8 years.
(3) How much loan did William borrow 5 years ago at a rate of simple interest 2% per annum, if he paid $6050 to clear it?
(4) Robert took a loan of $4200 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $6216 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.
(5) What amount does Thomas have to pay after 5 years if he takes a loan of $3800 at 5% simple interest?
(6) Sarah took a loan of $5700 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8436 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.
(7) How much loan did Sharon borrow 5 years ago at a rate of simple interest 3% per annum, if he paid $8912.5 to clear it?
(8) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Christopher borrowed a sum of $6000 at a rate of 3% simple interest.
(9) Patricia took a loan of $4300 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7396 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.
(10) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if William borrowed a sum of $5500 at a rate of 5% simple interest.