Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     Anthony took a loan of $6600 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $10758 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


Correct Answer  9

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $6600

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 7% per annum

Amount (A) = $10758

Thus, time (T) = ?

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest, when Principal and Amount are given

Formual to Calculate Simple Interest when Principal and Amount are given

We know that, Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Simple Interest (SI)

⇒ Simple Interest (SI) = Amount – Principal

⇒ SI = $10758 – $6600 = $4158

Thus, Simple Interest = $4158

Calculation of the Time using forumula when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Formula to find the Time (T)

Time (T) = 100 × Simple Interest/Principal × Rate of Interest

⇒ T = 100 × SI/P × R

Thus, Time (T) = 100 × 4158/6600 × 7

= 415800/46200

= 9 years (using formula)

Thus, Time (T) = 9 years (from time taken before calculation)Answer

Calculation of the Time using Unitary Method when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Here, we have

Principal (P) = $6600

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 7% per annum

Simple Interest = $4158 (As calculated above by subtracting Principal from the Amount given)

We know that, interest is calculated on the basis of the Principal.

This means Simple Interest for 1 year = Rate of simple interest × Principal

Thus, Simple Interest for 1 year = 7% of Principal

= 7% of $6600

= 7/100 × 6600

= 7 × 6600/100

= 46200/100 = 462

Thus, simple Interest for 1 year = $462

Now,

∵ If the simple Interest is $462, then the time = 1 year

∴ If the simple Interest is $1, then the time = 1/462 years

∴ If the simple Interest is $4158, then the time = 1/462 × 4158 years

= 1 × 4158/462 years

= 4158/462 = 9 years

Thus, time (T) = 9 years Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Donald took a loan of $7000 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $10360 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(2) Linda took a loan of $4700 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7332 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(3) Donna had to pay $5432 in order to furnish the loan taken 3 years before. If the rate of simple interest was 4% then find the sum borrowed.

(4) Mark took a loan of $6800 at the rate of 10% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $12240 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(5) Calculate the amount due if Linda borrowed a sum of $3350 at 5% simple interest for 4 years.

(6) Find the amount to be paid if Karen borrowed a sum of $5950 at 3% simple interest for 7 years.

(7) Calculate the amount due after 10 years if Sarah borrowed a sum of $5850 at a rate of 7% simple interest.

(8) Calculate the amount due if Jessica borrowed a sum of $3750 at 10% simple interest for 3 years.

(9) Patricia took a loan of $4300 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7052 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(10) Calculate the amount due if Susan borrowed a sum of $3650 at 9% simple interest for 4 years.


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