Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     Anthony took a loan of $6600 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $10758 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


Correct Answer  9

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $6600

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 7% per annum

Amount (A) = $10758

Thus, time (T) = ?

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest, when Principal and Amount are given

Formual to Calculate Simple Interest when Principal and Amount are given

We know that, Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Simple Interest (SI)

⇒ Simple Interest (SI) = Amount – Principal

⇒ SI = $10758 – $6600 = $4158

Thus, Simple Interest = $4158

Calculation of the Time using forumula when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Formula to find the Time (T)

Time (T) = 100 × Simple Interest/Principal × Rate of Interest

⇒ T = 100 × SI/P × R

Thus, Time (T) = 100 × 4158/6600 × 7

= 415800/46200

= 9 years (using formula)

Thus, Time (T) = 9 years (from time taken before calculation)Answer

Calculation of the Time using Unitary Method when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Here, we have

Principal (P) = $6600

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 7% per annum

Simple Interest = $4158 (As calculated above by subtracting Principal from the Amount given)

We know that, interest is calculated on the basis of the Principal.

This means Simple Interest for 1 year = Rate of simple interest × Principal

Thus, Simple Interest for 1 year = 7% of Principal

= 7% of $6600

= 7/100 × 6600

= 7 × 6600/100

= 46200/100 = 462

Thus, simple Interest for 1 year = $462

Now,

∵ If the simple Interest is $462, then the time = 1 year

∴ If the simple Interest is $1, then the time = 1/462 years

∴ If the simple Interest is $4158, then the time = 1/462 × 4158 years

= 1 × 4158/462 years

= 4158/462 = 9 years

Thus, time (T) = 9 years Answer


Similar Questions

(1) What amount does Linda have to pay after 5 years if he takes a loan of $3350 at 10% simple interest?

(2) Mark took a loan of $6800 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $10064 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(3) Find the amount to be paid if Sarah borrowed a sum of $5850 at 7% simple interest for 7 years.

(4) Donald took a loan of $7000 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $11410 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(5) Calculate the amount due if Jessica borrowed a sum of $3750 at 6% simple interest for 3 years.

(6) Charles took a loan of $5800 at the rate of 10% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $10440 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(7) How much loan did Joshua borrow 5 years ago at a rate of simple interest 4% per annum, if he paid $8280 to clear it?

(8) David took a loan of $4800 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7824 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(9) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Linda borrowed a sum of $5350 at a rate of 3% simple interest.

(10) David took a loan of $4800 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7824 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


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