Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     Daniel took a loan of $6200 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $10664 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


Correct Answer  9

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $6200

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 8% per annum

Amount (A) = $10664

Thus, time (T) = ?

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest, when Principal and Amount are given

Formual to Calculate Simple Interest when Principal and Amount are given

We know that, Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Simple Interest (SI)

⇒ Simple Interest (SI) = Amount – Principal

⇒ SI = $10664 – $6200 = $4464

Thus, Simple Interest = $4464

Calculation of the Time using forumula when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Formula to find the Time (T)

Time (T) = 100 × Simple Interest/Principal × Rate of Interest

⇒ T = 100 × SI/P × R

Thus, Time (T) = 100 × 4464/6200 × 8

= 446400/49600

= 9 years (using formula)

Thus, Time (T) = 9 years (from time taken before calculation)Answer

Calculation of the Time using Unitary Method when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Here, we have

Principal (P) = $6200

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 8% per annum

Simple Interest = $4464 (As calculated above by subtracting Principal from the Amount given)

We know that, interest is calculated on the basis of the Principal.

This means Simple Interest for 1 year = Rate of simple interest × Principal

Thus, Simple Interest for 1 year = 8% of Principal

= 8% of $6200

= 8/100 × 6200

= 8 × 6200/100

= 49600/100 = 496

Thus, simple Interest for 1 year = $496

Now,

∵ If the simple Interest is $496, then the time = 1 year

∴ If the simple Interest is $1, then the time = 1/496 years

∴ If the simple Interest is $4464, then the time = 1/496 × 4464 years

= 1 × 4464/496 years

= 4464/496 = 9 years

Thus, time (T) = 9 years Answer


Similar Questions

(1) If Anthony paid $5160 to settle his loan which he had taken 4 years before at a simple interest of 5%, then find the loan taken.

(2) Find the amount to be paid if Barbara borrowed a sum of $5550 at 4% simple interest for 8 years.

(3) Calculate the amount due if Susan borrowed a sum of $3650 at 6% simple interest for 3 years.

(4) Donald took a loan of $7000 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $12600 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(5) What amount does William have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3500 at 10% simple interest?

(6) Jessica took a loan of $5500 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9955 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(7) Robert took a loan of $4200 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $6846 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(8) What amount does Jennifer have to pay after 5 years if he takes a loan of $3250 at 3% simple interest?

(9) How much loan did Rebecca borrow 5 years ago at a rate of simple interest 4% per annum, if he paid $9180 to clear it?

(10) Betty took a loan of $6500 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9620 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


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