Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     Anthony took a loan of $6600 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $11352 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


Correct Answer  9

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $6600

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 8% per annum

Amount (A) = $11352

Thus, time (T) = ?

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest, when Principal and Amount are given

Formual to Calculate Simple Interest when Principal and Amount are given

We know that, Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Simple Interest (SI)

⇒ Simple Interest (SI) = Amount – Principal

⇒ SI = $11352 – $6600 = $4752

Thus, Simple Interest = $4752

Calculation of the Time using forumula when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Formula to find the Time (T)

Time (T) = 100 × Simple Interest/Principal × Rate of Interest

⇒ T = 100 × SI/P × R

Thus, Time (T) = 100 × 4752/6600 × 8

= 475200/52800

= 9 years (using formula)

Thus, Time (T) = 9 years (from time taken before calculation)Answer

Calculation of the Time using Unitary Method when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Here, we have

Principal (P) = $6600

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 8% per annum

Simple Interest = $4752 (As calculated above by subtracting Principal from the Amount given)

We know that, interest is calculated on the basis of the Principal.

This means Simple Interest for 1 year = Rate of simple interest × Principal

Thus, Simple Interest for 1 year = 8% of Principal

= 8% of $6600

= 8/100 × 6600

= 8 × 6600/100

= 52800/100 = 528

Thus, simple Interest for 1 year = $528

Now,

∵ If the simple Interest is $528, then the time = 1 year

∴ If the simple Interest is $1, then the time = 1/528 years

∴ If the simple Interest is $4752, then the time = 1/528 × 4752 years

= 1 × 4752/528 years

= 4752/528 = 9 years

Thus, time (T) = 9 years Answer


Similar Questions

(1) If Jessica paid $4350 to settle his loan which he had taken 4 years before at a simple interest of 4%, then find the loan taken.

(2) Calculate the amount due after 10 years if Jennifer borrowed a sum of $5250 at a rate of 6% simple interest.

(3) Margaret took a loan of $6700 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $10318 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(4) How much loan did David borrow 5 years ago at a rate of simple interest 4% per annum, if he paid $6480 to clear it?

(5) Betty took a loan of $6500 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $10595 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(6) Thomas took a loan of $5600 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8624 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(7) Nancy took a loan of $6300 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $10080 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(8) Robert took a loan of $4200 at the rate of 10% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7980 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(9) Find the amount to be paid if Thomas borrowed a sum of $5800 at 5% simple interest for 7 years.

(10) Donna had to pay $5286.5 in order to furnish the loan taken 3 years before. If the rate of simple interest was 3% then find the sum borrowed.


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