Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     John took a loan of $4400 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7964 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


Correct Answer  9

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $4400

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 9% per annum

Amount (A) = $7964

Thus, time (T) = ?

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest, when Principal and Amount are given

Formual to Calculate Simple Interest when Principal and Amount are given

We know that, Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Simple Interest (SI)

⇒ Simple Interest (SI) = Amount – Principal

⇒ SI = $7964 – $4400 = $3564

Thus, Simple Interest = $3564

Calculation of the Time using forumula when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Formula to find the Time (T)

Time (T) = 100 × Simple Interest/Principal × Rate of Interest

⇒ T = 100 × SI/P × R

Thus, Time (T) = 100 × 3564/4400 × 9

= 356400/39600

= 9 years (using formula)

Thus, Time (T) = 9 years (from time taken before calculation)Answer

Calculation of the Time using Unitary Method when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Here, we have

Principal (P) = $4400

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 9% per annum

Simple Interest = $3564 (As calculated above by subtracting Principal from the Amount given)

We know that, interest is calculated on the basis of the Principal.

This means Simple Interest for 1 year = Rate of simple interest × Principal

Thus, Simple Interest for 1 year = 9% of Principal

= 9% of $4400

= 9/100 × 4400

= 9 × 4400/100

= 39600/100 = 396

Thus, simple Interest for 1 year = $396

Now,

∵ If the simple Interest is $396, then the time = 1 year

∴ If the simple Interest is $1, then the time = 1/396 years

∴ If the simple Interest is $3564, then the time = 1/396 × 3564 years

= 1 × 3564/396 years

= 3564/396 = 9 years

Thus, time (T) = 9 years Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Barbara took a loan of $5100 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $6936 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(2) Calculate the amount due if Linda borrowed a sum of $3350 at 9% simple interest for 3 years.

(3) Mary took a loan of $4100 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $6109 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(4) Find the amount to be paid if Sarah borrowed a sum of $5850 at 7% simple interest for 8 years.

(5) Robert took a loan of $4200 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7602 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(6) Joseph took a loan of $5400 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9288 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(7) Linda took a loan of $4700 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8930 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(8) Calculate the amount due if Christopher borrowed a sum of $4000 at 5% simple interest for 4 years.

(9) Jessica took a loan of $5500 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7810 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(10) If Christopher paid $4800 to settle his loan which he had taken 4 years before at a simple interest of 5%, then find the loan taken.


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