Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     Lisa took a loan of $6100 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $11041 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


Correct Answer  9

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $6100

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 9% per annum

Amount (A) = $11041

Thus, time (T) = ?

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest, when Principal and Amount are given

Formual to Calculate Simple Interest when Principal and Amount are given

We know that, Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Simple Interest (SI)

⇒ Simple Interest (SI) = Amount – Principal

⇒ SI = $11041 – $6100 = $4941

Thus, Simple Interest = $4941

Calculation of the Time using forumula when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Formula to find the Time (T)

Time (T) = 100 × Simple Interest/Principal × Rate of Interest

⇒ T = 100 × SI/P × R

Thus, Time (T) = 100 × 4941/6100 × 9

= 494100/54900

= 9 years (using formula)

Thus, Time (T) = 9 years (from time taken before calculation)Answer

Calculation of the Time using Unitary Method when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Here, we have

Principal (P) = $6100

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 9% per annum

Simple Interest = $4941 (As calculated above by subtracting Principal from the Amount given)

We know that, interest is calculated on the basis of the Principal.

This means Simple Interest for 1 year = Rate of simple interest × Principal

Thus, Simple Interest for 1 year = 9% of Principal

= 9% of $6100

= 9/100 × 6100

= 9 × 6100/100

= 54900/100 = 549

Thus, simple Interest for 1 year = $549

Now,

∵ If the simple Interest is $549, then the time = 1 year

∴ If the simple Interest is $1, then the time = 1/549 years

∴ If the simple Interest is $4941, then the time = 1/549 × 4941 years

= 1 × 4941/549 years

= 4941/549 = 9 years

Thus, time (T) = 9 years Answer


Similar Questions

(1) What amount does Thomas have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3800 at 5% simple interest?

(2) Thomas took a loan of $5600 at the rate of 10% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8960 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(3) If Karen paid $4424 to settle his loan which he had taken 4 years before at a simple interest of 3%, then find the loan taken.

(4) Calculate the amount due after 10 years if Sarah borrowed a sum of $5850 at a rate of 8% simple interest.

(5) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Christopher borrowed a sum of $6000 at a rate of 7% simple interest.

(6) Calculate the amount due if Elizabeth borrowed a sum of $3450 at 3% simple interest for 4 years.

(7) Karen took a loan of $5900 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $11210 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(8) What amount does Richard have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3600 at 2% simple interest?

(9) Mark took a loan of $6800 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $11084 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(10) Linda took a loan of $4700 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7661 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


NCERT Solution and CBSE Notes for class twelve, eleventh, tenth, ninth, seventh, sixth, fifth, fourth and General Math for competitive Exams. ©