Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     Nancy took a loan of $6300 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $11403 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


Correct Answer  9

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $6300

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 9% per annum

Amount (A) = $11403

Thus, time (T) = ?

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest, when Principal and Amount are given

Formual to Calculate Simple Interest when Principal and Amount are given

We know that, Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Simple Interest (SI)

⇒ Simple Interest (SI) = Amount – Principal

⇒ SI = $11403 – $6300 = $5103

Thus, Simple Interest = $5103

Calculation of the Time using forumula when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Formula to find the Time (T)

Time (T) = 100 × Simple Interest/Principal × Rate of Interest

⇒ T = 100 × SI/P × R

Thus, Time (T) = 100 × 5103/6300 × 9

= 510300/56700

= 9 years (using formula)

Thus, Time (T) = 9 years (from time taken before calculation)Answer

Calculation of the Time using Unitary Method when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Here, we have

Principal (P) = $6300

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 9% per annum

Simple Interest = $5103 (As calculated above by subtracting Principal from the Amount given)

We know that, interest is calculated on the basis of the Principal.

This means Simple Interest for 1 year = Rate of simple interest × Principal

Thus, Simple Interest for 1 year = 9% of Principal

= 9% of $6300

= 9/100 × 6300

= 9 × 6300/100

= 56700/100 = 567

Thus, simple Interest for 1 year = $567

Now,

∵ If the simple Interest is $567, then the time = 1 year

∴ If the simple Interest is $1, then the time = 1/567 years

∴ If the simple Interest is $5103, then the time = 1/567 × 5103 years

= 1 × 5103/567 years

= 5103/567 = 9 years

Thus, time (T) = 9 years Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Calculate the amount due if Christopher borrowed a sum of $4000 at 8% simple interest for 4 years.

(2) Calculate the amount due if Robert borrowed a sum of $3100 at 3% simple interest for 4 years.

(3) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if David borrowed a sum of $5400 at a rate of 2% simple interest.

(4) James took a loan of $4000 at the rate of 10% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7200 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(5) Christopher took a loan of $6000 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $10860 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(6) Anthony took a loan of $6600 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $11880 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(7) Lisa took a loan of $6100 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9516 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(8) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Robert borrowed a sum of $5100 at a rate of 3% simple interest.

(9) If David borrowed $3400 from a bank at a rate of 3% simple interest per annum then find the amount to be paid after 2 years.

(10) Sandra took a loan of $6900 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $12420 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


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