Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     Anthony took a loan of $6600 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $11946 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


Correct Answer  9

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $6600

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 9% per annum

Amount (A) = $11946

Thus, time (T) = ?

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest, when Principal and Amount are given

Formual to Calculate Simple Interest when Principal and Amount are given

We know that, Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Simple Interest (SI)

⇒ Simple Interest (SI) = Amount – Principal

⇒ SI = $11946 – $6600 = $5346

Thus, Simple Interest = $5346

Calculation of the Time using forumula when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Formula to find the Time (T)

Time (T) = 100 × Simple Interest/Principal × Rate of Interest

⇒ T = 100 × SI/P × R

Thus, Time (T) = 100 × 5346/6600 × 9

= 534600/59400

= 9 years (using formula)

Thus, Time (T) = 9 years (from time taken before calculation)Answer

Calculation of the Time using Unitary Method when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Here, we have

Principal (P) = $6600

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 9% per annum

Simple Interest = $5346 (As calculated above by subtracting Principal from the Amount given)

We know that, interest is calculated on the basis of the Principal.

This means Simple Interest for 1 year = Rate of simple interest × Principal

Thus, Simple Interest for 1 year = 9% of Principal

= 9% of $6600

= 9/100 × 6600

= 9 × 6600/100

= 59400/100 = 594

Thus, simple Interest for 1 year = $594

Now,

∵ If the simple Interest is $594, then the time = 1 year

∴ If the simple Interest is $1, then the time = 1/594 years

∴ If the simple Interest is $5346, then the time = 1/594 × 5346 years

= 1 × 5346/594 years

= 5346/594 = 9 years

Thus, time (T) = 9 years Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Robert took a loan of $4200 at the rate of 10% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7140 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(2) What amount does Linda have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3350 at 5% simple interest?

(3) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Robert borrowed a sum of $5100 at a rate of 5% simple interest.

(4) Nancy took a loan of $6300 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9828 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(5) Joshua had to pay $5194 in order to furnish the loan taken 3 years before. If the rate of simple interest was 2% then find the sum borrowed.

(6) What amount will be due after 2 years if William borrowed a sum of $3250 at a 7% simple interest?

(7) What amount does John have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3200 at 3% simple interest?

(8) If Ashley paid $5278 to settle his loan which he had taken 4 years before at a simple interest of 4%, then find the loan taken.

(9) Calculate the amount due if John borrowed a sum of $3200 at 5% simple interest for 3 years.

(10) If Michelle paid $5940 to settle his loan which he had taken 4 years before at a simple interest of 5%, then find the loan taken.


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