Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     Anthony took a loan of $6600 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $10560 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


Correct Answer  10

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $6600

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 6% per annum

Amount (A) = $10560

Thus, time (T) = ?

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest, when Principal and Amount are given

Formual to Calculate Simple Interest when Principal and Amount are given

We know that, Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Simple Interest (SI)

⇒ Simple Interest (SI) = Amount – Principal

⇒ SI = $10560 – $6600 = $3960

Thus, Simple Interest = $3960

Calculation of the Time using forumula when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Formula to find the Time (T)

Time (T) = 100 × Simple Interest/Principal × Rate of Interest

⇒ T = 100 × SI/P × R

Thus, Time (T) = 100 × 3960/6600 × 6

= 396000/39600

= 10 years (using formula)

Thus, Time (T) = 10 years (from time taken before calculation)Answer

Calculation of the Time using Unitary Method when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Here, we have

Principal (P) = $6600

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 6% per annum

Simple Interest = $3960 (As calculated above by subtracting Principal from the Amount given)

We know that, interest is calculated on the basis of the Principal.

This means Simple Interest for 1 year = Rate of simple interest × Principal

Thus, Simple Interest for 1 year = 6% of Principal

= 6% of $6600

= 6/100 × 6600

= 6 × 6600/100

= 39600/100 = 396

Thus, simple Interest for 1 year = $396

Now,

∵ If the simple Interest is $396, then the time = 1 year

∴ If the simple Interest is $1, then the time = 1/396 years

∴ If the simple Interest is $3960, then the time = 1/396 × 3960 years

= 1 × 3960/396 years

= 3960/396 = 10 years

Thus, time (T) = 10 years Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Calculate the amount due if Elizabeth borrowed a sum of $3450 at 3% simple interest for 4 years.

(2) Karen took a loan of $5900 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9204 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(3) Find the amount to be paid if Sarah borrowed a sum of $5850 at 5% simple interest for 7 years.

(4) Christopher took a loan of $6000 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $11400 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(5) Richard took a loan of $5200 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7384 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(6) Calculate the amount due if Patricia borrowed a sum of $3150 at 5% simple interest for 3 years.

(7) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Karen borrowed a sum of $5950 at a rate of 4% simple interest.

(8) If Susan borrowed $3650 from a bank at a rate of 2% simple interest per annum then find the amount to be paid after 2 years.

(9) If Mark paid $4752 to settle his loan which he had taken 4 years before at a simple interest of 2%, then find the loan taken.

(10) What amount does Jennifer have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3250 at 7% simple interest?


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