Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     Christopher took a loan of $6000 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $10200 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


Correct Answer  10

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $6000

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 7% per annum

Amount (A) = $10200

Thus, time (T) = ?

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest, when Principal and Amount are given

Formual to Calculate Simple Interest when Principal and Amount are given

We know that, Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Simple Interest (SI)

⇒ Simple Interest (SI) = Amount – Principal

⇒ SI = $10200 – $6000 = $4200

Thus, Simple Interest = $4200

Calculation of the Time using forumula when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Formula to find the Time (T)

Time (T) = 100 × Simple Interest/Principal × Rate of Interest

⇒ T = 100 × SI/P × R

Thus, Time (T) = 100 × 4200/6000 × 7

= 420000/42000

= 10 years (using formula)

Thus, Time (T) = 10 years (from time taken before calculation)Answer

Calculation of the Time using Unitary Method when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Here, we have

Principal (P) = $6000

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 7% per annum

Simple Interest = $4200 (As calculated above by subtracting Principal from the Amount given)

We know that, interest is calculated on the basis of the Principal.

This means Simple Interest for 1 year = Rate of simple interest × Principal

Thus, Simple Interest for 1 year = 7% of Principal

= 7% of $6000

= 7/100 × 6000

= 7 × 6000/100

= 42000/100 = 420

Thus, simple Interest for 1 year = $420

Now,

∵ If the simple Interest is $420, then the time = 1 year

∴ If the simple Interest is $1, then the time = 1/420 years

∴ If the simple Interest is $4200, then the time = 1/420 × 4200 years

= 1 × 4200/420 years

= 4200/420 = 10 years

Thus, time (T) = 10 years Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Joseph had to pay $4255 in order to furnish the loan taken 3 years before. If the rate of simple interest was 5% then find the sum borrowed.

(2) Ashley had to pay $5232.5 in order to furnish the loan taken 3 years before. If the rate of simple interest was 5% then find the sum borrowed.

(3) What amount will be due after 2 years if David borrowed a sum of $3200 at a 4% simple interest?

(4) If Daniel paid $4428 to settle his loan which he had taken 4 years before at a simple interest of 2%, then find the loan taken.

(5) Find the amount to be paid if Christopher borrowed a sum of $6000 at 6% simple interest for 8 years.

(6) Daniel took a loan of $6200 at the rate of 10% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9920 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(7) If Elizabeth paid $3864 to settle his loan which he had taken 4 years before at a simple interest of 3%, then find the loan taken.

(8) Matthew took a loan of $6400 at the rate of 10% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $10880 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(9) Nancy took a loan of $6300 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $8946 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(10) Mark took a loan of $6800 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $9656 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


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