Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:   ( 1 of 10 )  Lisa took a loan of $6100 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $10370 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(A)  59
(B)  30.5
(C)  61
(D)  60

You selected   15

Correct Answer  10

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $6100

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 7% per annum

Amount (A) = $10370

Thus, time (T) = ?

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest, when Principal and Amount are given

Formual to Calculate Simple Interest when Principal and Amount are given

We know that, Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Simple Interest (SI)

⇒ Simple Interest (SI) = Amount – Principal

⇒ SI = $10370 – $6100 = $4270

Thus, Simple Interest = $4270

Calculation of the Time using forumula when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Formula to find the Time (T)

Time (T) = 100 × Simple Interest/Principal × Rate of Interest

⇒ T = 100 × SI/P × R

Thus, Time (T) = 100 × 4270/6100 × 7

= 427000/42700

= 10 years (using formula)

Thus, Time (T) = 10 years (from time taken before calculation)Answer

Calculation of the Time using Unitary Method when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Here, we have

Principal (P) = $6100

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 7% per annum

Simple Interest = $4270 (As calculated above by subtracting Principal from the Amount given)

We know that, interest is calculated on the basis of the Principal.

This means Simple Interest for 1 year = Rate of simple interest × Principal

Thus, Simple Interest for 1 year = 7% of Principal

= 7% of $6100

= 7/100 × 6100

= 7 × 6100/100

= 42700/100 = 427

Thus, simple Interest for 1 year = $427

Now,

∵ If the simple Interest is $427, then the time = 1 year

∴ If the simple Interest is $1, then the time = 1/427 years

∴ If the simple Interest is $4270, then the time = 1/427 × 4270 years

= 1 × 4270/427 years

= 4270/427 = 10 years

Thus, time (T) = 10 years Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Find the amount to be paid if Joseph borrowed a sum of $5700 at 7% simple interest for 7 years.

(2) What amount does Richard have to pay after 5 years if he takes a loan of $3600 at 8% simple interest?

(3) Calculate the amount due if Karen borrowed a sum of $3950 at 9% simple interest for 3 years.

(4) What amount does Christopher have to pay after 5 years if he takes a loan of $4000 at 5% simple interest?

(5) What amount does Elizabeth have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3450 at 4% simple interest?

(6) Find the amount to be paid if Charles borrowed a sum of $5900 at 8% simple interest for 8 years.

(7) Betty took a loan of $6500 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $10140 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(8) What amount does Mary have to pay after 5 years if he takes a loan of $3050 at 5% simple interest?

(9) Find the amount to be paid if James borrowed a sum of $5000 at 4% simple interest for 8 years.

(10) Find the amount to be paid if Joseph borrowed a sum of $5700 at 9% simple interest for 7 years.


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