Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     Anthony took a loan of $6600 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $11220 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


Correct Answer  10

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $6600

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 7% per annum

Amount (A) = $11220

Thus, time (T) = ?

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest, when Principal and Amount are given

Formual to Calculate Simple Interest when Principal and Amount are given

We know that, Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Simple Interest (SI)

⇒ Simple Interest (SI) = Amount – Principal

⇒ SI = $11220 – $6600 = $4620

Thus, Simple Interest = $4620

Calculation of the Time using forumula when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Formula to find the Time (T)

Time (T) = 100 × Simple Interest/Principal × Rate of Interest

⇒ T = 100 × SI/P × R

Thus, Time (T) = 100 × 4620/6600 × 7

= 462000/46200

= 10 years (using formula)

Thus, Time (T) = 10 years (from time taken before calculation)Answer

Calculation of the Time using Unitary Method when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Here, we have

Principal (P) = $6600

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 7% per annum

Simple Interest = $4620 (As calculated above by subtracting Principal from the Amount given)

We know that, interest is calculated on the basis of the Principal.

This means Simple Interest for 1 year = Rate of simple interest × Principal

Thus, Simple Interest for 1 year = 7% of Principal

= 7% of $6600

= 7/100 × 6600

= 7 × 6600/100

= 46200/100 = 462

Thus, simple Interest for 1 year = $462

Now,

∵ If the simple Interest is $462, then the time = 1 year

∴ If the simple Interest is $1, then the time = 1/462 years

∴ If the simple Interest is $4620, then the time = 1/462 × 4620 years

= 1 × 4620/462 years

= 4620/462 = 10 years

Thus, time (T) = 10 years Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Linda took a loan of $4700 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $6956 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(2) Jennifer took a loan of $4500 at the rate of 7% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7335 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(3) Find the amount to be paid if Linda borrowed a sum of $5350 at 4% simple interest for 7 years.

(4) Jennifer took a loan of $4500 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7020 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(5) Find the amount to be paid if Joseph borrowed a sum of $5700 at 10% simple interest for 7 years.

(6) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Joseph borrowed a sum of $5700 at a rate of 3% simple interest.

(7) What amount does William have to pay after 5 years if he takes a loan of $3500 at 6% simple interest?

(8) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Susan borrowed a sum of $5650 at a rate of 9% simple interest.

(9) Calculate the amount due if David borrowed a sum of $3400 at 4% simple interest for 3 years.

(10) Jennifer took a loan of $4500 at the rate of 6% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $6660 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


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