Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:   ( 1 of 10 )  Nancy took a loan of $6300 at the rate of 10% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $12600 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(A)  59
(B)  30.5
(C)  61
(D)  60

You selected   15

Correct Answer  10

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $6300

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 10% per annum

Amount (A) = $12600

Thus, time (T) = ?

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest, when Principal and Amount are given

Formual to Calculate Simple Interest when Principal and Amount are given

We know that, Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Simple Interest (SI)

⇒ Simple Interest (SI) = Amount – Principal

⇒ SI = $12600 – $6300 = $6300

Thus, Simple Interest = $6300

Calculation of the Time using forumula when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Formula to find the Time (T)

Time (T) = 100 × Simple Interest/Principal × Rate of Interest

⇒ T = 100 × SI/P × R

Thus, Time (T) = 100 × 6300/6300 × 10

= 630000/63000

= 10 years (using formula)

Thus, Time (T) = 10 years (from time taken before calculation)Answer

Calculation of the Time using Unitary Method when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Here, we have

Principal (P) = $6300

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 10% per annum

Simple Interest = $6300 (As calculated above by subtracting Principal from the Amount given)

We know that, interest is calculated on the basis of the Principal.

This means Simple Interest for 1 year = Rate of simple interest × Principal

Thus, Simple Interest for 1 year = 10% of Principal

= 10% of $6300

= 10/100 × 6300

= 10 × 6300/100

= 63000/100 = 630

Thus, simple Interest for 1 year = $630

Now,

∵ If the simple Interest is $630, then the time = 1 year

∴ If the simple Interest is $1, then the time = 1/630 years

∴ If the simple Interest is $6300, then the time = 1/630 × 6300 years

= 1 × 6300/630 years

= 6300/630 = 10 years

Thus, time (T) = 10 years Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Calculate the amount due after 10 years if David borrowed a sum of $5400 at a rate of 8% simple interest.

(2) Find the amount to be paid if Sarah borrowed a sum of $5850 at 8% simple interest for 7 years.

(3) Calculate the amount due if Charles borrowed a sum of $3900 at 5% simple interest for 4 years.

(4) Calculate the amount due if Joseph borrowed a sum of $3700 at 6% simple interest for 3 years.

(5) What amount does David have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $3400 at 3% simple interest?

(6) What amount does Christopher have to pay after 6 years if he takes a loan of $4000 at 4% simple interest?

(7) Mary took a loan of $4100 at the rate of 9% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $6314 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(8) Calculate the amount due after 10 years if Richard borrowed a sum of $5600 at a rate of 10% simple interest.

(9) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Sarah borrowed a sum of $5850 at a rate of 6% simple interest.

(10) What amount will be due after 2 years if Richard borrowed a sum of $3300 at a 9% simple interest?


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