Simple Interest
MCQs Math


Question:     Anthony took a loan of $6600 at the rate of 10% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $13200 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.


Correct Answer  10

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

Principal (P) = $6600

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 10% per annum

Amount (A) = $13200

Thus, time (T) = ?

Method (1) Using Formula

Calculation of Simple Interest, when Principal and Amount are given

Formual to Calculate Simple Interest when Principal and Amount are given

We know that, Amount (A) = Principal (P) + Simple Interest (SI)

⇒ Simple Interest (SI) = Amount – Principal

⇒ SI = $13200 – $6600 = $6600

Thus, Simple Interest = $6600

Calculation of the Time using forumula when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Formula to find the Time (T)

Time (T) = 100 × Simple Interest/Principal × Rate of Interest

⇒ T = 100 × SI/P × R

Thus, Time (T) = 100 × 6600/6600 × 10

= 660000/66000

= 10 years (using formula)

Thus, Time (T) = 10 years (from time taken before calculation)Answer

Calculation of the Time using Unitary Method when Amount, Simple Interest and Principal are known

Here, we have

Principal (P) = $6600

Rate of Simple Interest (R) = 10% per annum

Simple Interest = $6600 (As calculated above by subtracting Principal from the Amount given)

We know that, interest is calculated on the basis of the Principal.

This means Simple Interest for 1 year = Rate of simple interest × Principal

Thus, Simple Interest for 1 year = 10% of Principal

= 10% of $6600

= 10/100 × 6600

= 10 × 6600/100

= 66000/100 = 660

Thus, simple Interest for 1 year = $660

Now,

∵ If the simple Interest is $660, then the time = 1 year

∴ If the simple Interest is $1, then the time = 1/660 years

∴ If the simple Interest is $6600, then the time = 1/660 × 6600 years

= 1 × 6600/660 years

= 6600/660 = 10 years

Thus, time (T) = 10 years Answer


Similar Questions

(1) How much loan did Thomas borrow 5 years ago at a rate of simple interest 2% per annum, if he paid $6380 to clear it?

(2) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Charles borrowed a sum of $5900 at a rate of 6% simple interest.

(3) John took a loan of $4400 at the rate of 8% simple interest per annum. If he paid an amount of $7920 to clear the loan, then find the time period of the loan.

(4) Calculate the amount due after 9 years if Robert borrowed a sum of $5100 at a rate of 10% simple interest.

(5) Find the amount to be paid if Robert borrowed a sum of $5100 at 6% simple interest for 8 years.

(6) What amount does Linda have to pay after 5 years if he takes a loan of $3350 at 8% simple interest?

(7) Calculate the amount due if Michael borrowed a sum of $3300 at 5% simple interest for 3 years.

(8) What amount will be due after 2 years if Paul borrowed a sum of $3850 at a 5% simple interest?

(9) How much loan did Jeffrey borrow 5 years ago at a rate of simple interest 5% per annum, if he paid $9750 to clear it?

(10) Find the amount to be paid if Patricia borrowed a sum of $5150 at 2% simple interest for 7 years.


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