Time and Distance
MCQs Math


Question:     An athlete takes 30 second to complete a race of 450 meter. Find the speed of the athlete in kilometre per hour.


Correct Answer  54 kilometer/hour

Solution And Explanation

[Strategy to solve the Question: (1) Calculate the speed in m/s and then change this speed into kilometre per hour. (2) change the distance into km and time into hour and then calculate the speed using these units. This speed will be in the required kilometer per hour]

Given,

Distance = 450 meter

Time = 30 second

Now we know that,

Speed = Distance/Time

Thus, speed of the given athlete

= 450 meter /30 second

= 15 meter per second

⇒ Speed = 15 m/s

Conversion of speed from m/s to km/h

To convert meter per second (m/s) to kilometre per hour (km/h) we need to multiply m/s by 18 /5 .

Thus, 15 m/s

= 15 3 × 18 / 5 km/h

= 3 × 18 = 54 km/h

Thus, speed of the given athlete = 54 km/h Answer

Second method to calculate the speed in km/h using distance given in meter and time given in second.

Here, given distance = 450 meter

= 450 /1000 km

[∵ 1000 meter = 1 km. Thus, 1 meter = 1 /1000 km]

= 45 /100 km

Thus, distance = 0.45 km

And, given time = 30 second

= 30 /60 × 60 hour

= 30/3600 120 hour

= 1/120 hour

Thus, time = 1/120 hour

Calculation of speed in km/h using formula

Now we know that,

Speed = Distance/Time

Thus, the speed of the given athlete in km/h

= 0.45 km /1/120 hour

= 0.45 km × 120/1 hour

= 0.45 × 120 km/h

= 54 kilometer per hour

Thus, speed of the given athlete = 54 km/h Answer

[After observing the result obtained here, it is better to calculate the speed in m/s using the given units and after that change the speed from m/s to the required km/h.

The using of type of method depends upon the situation. ]

Calculation of speed using Unitary Method when time and distance are given]

Given, Distance = 450 meter

And, Time = 30 second

∵ In 30 second, the distance covered = 450 m

∴ In 1 second, the distance covered = 450 m /30 second

= 15 m/s or 15 meter per second

Conversion from m/s to km/h

Here, speed = 15 m/s

This means, speed = 15 m/1 s

= 15/1000 km/1/60 × 60 hour

= 15/1000 km/1/3600 hour

= 15/1000 km × 3600/1 hour

= 15 × 36/10 km/h

= 540/10 km/h

⇒ Speed in km/h = 54 km/h

Thus, speed of the given athlete = 54 km/h Answer


Similar Questions

(1) At a certain speed a cyclist covers a distance of 58 km in 3 hours. How much distance will it cover in 4 hour?

(2) By running at a speed of 14 km/h how much distance a bus will cover in 9 second?

(3) Find the distance covered by a motor bike in 23 hours if it covers a distance of 98 km in 13 hours.

(4) Find the distance covered by a bus in 24 hours if it covers a distance of 66 km in 14 hours.

(5) At a certain speed a cyclist covers a distance of 4 km in 3 hours. How much distance will it cover in 4 hour?

(6) After spotting a deer at a distance of 500 m, a tiger takes 1 minute 05 second to catch the prey. If after spotting the deer, the tiger takes about 15 second in thinking and then starts running, then find the speed of the tiger in kilometre per hour.

(7) By running at a speed of 11 km/h how much distance a cyclist will cover in 6 second?

(8) By running at a speed of 5 km/h how much distance an athlete will cover in 10 second?

(9) Find the distance covered by a cyclist in 21 hours if it covers a distance of 68 km in 11 hours.

(10) By running at a speed of 19 km/h how much distance a scooty will cover in 7 second?


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