Time and Work
MCQs Math


Question:     If Linda can finish the work in 31 days and Charles can finish the same work in 47 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?


Correct Answer  18 53/78 days or 18.679 days

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

The number of days to finish the work by Linda = 31 days

And, the number of days to finish the same work by Charles = 47 days

Thus, the number of days to finish the work by Linda and Charles together = ?

Here,

∵ In 31 days the work done by Linda = 1

∴ In 1 day, the work done by Linda = 1/31 part

Similarly,

∵ In 47 days the work done by Charles = 1

∴ In 1 day, the work done by Charles = 1/47 part

Now, in 1 day, the work done by Linda and Charles together

= In 1 day work done by Linda + In 1 day the work done by Charles

= 1/31 + 1/47

= 47 + 31/1457

= 78/1457 part of work

This means in 1 day, 78/1457 part of work is done by Linda and Charles working together.

Now, the number of days required to finish 78/1457 part of work by Linda + Charles working together = 1

∴ the number of days required to finish 1 work by Linda + Charles together

= 1/78/1457

= 1 × 1457/78 = 1457/78 days

= 18 53/78 days = or 18.679 days

Thus, Linda and Charles working together will finish the work in 18 53/78 days = or 18.679 days Answer

Shortcut Trick to solve the problems based on time and work using formula

Case: If A can finish a work in a days, and B can finish the same work in b days,
then working together the number of days require to finish the work
= a × b/a + b days.

Here given,

The number of days required to finish the work by Linda = 31 days

And the number of days required to finish the same work by Charles = 47 days

Thus, the number of days required to finish the work Linda and Charles working together = ?

Here a = 31 days

And, b = 47 days

Thus, using formula a × b/a + b days

The number of days required to finish the work when Linda and Charles working together

= 31 × 47/31 + 47 days

= 1457/78 days

= 18 53/78 days or 18.679

Thus, Linda and Charles together will finish the work in 18 53/78 days or 18.679 days Answer


Similar Questions

(1) If Charles can finish the work in 20 days and Kenneth can finish the same work in 24 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(2) If Amanda can finish the work in 45 days and Patrick can finish the same work in 48 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(3) If Cynthia can finish the work in 64 days and Walter can finish the same work in 69 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(4) If Carol can finish the work in 46 days and Alexander can finish the same work in 51 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(5) If George can finish the work in 51 days and Dennis can finish the same work in 56 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(6) Jessica can finish a work in 20 days. Karen can finish the same work in 25 days while Lisa can finish the work in 30 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(7) Christopher can finish a work in 21 days. Daniel can finish the same work in 22 days while Matthew can finish the work in 23 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(8) If Brenda can finish the work in 76 days and Arthur can finish the same work in 81 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(9) Daniel can finish a work in 23 days. Matthew can finish the same work in 24 days while Anthony can finish the work in 25 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(10) If Thomas can finish the work in 18 days and Andrew can finish the same work in 22 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?


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