Time and Work
MCQs Math


Question:     If Mary can finish the work in 3 days and Michael can finish the same work in 7 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?


Correct Answer  2 1/10 days or 2.1 days

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

The number of days to finish the work by Mary = 3 days

And, the number of days to finish the same work by Michael = 7 days

Thus, the number of days to finish the work by Mary and Michael together = ?

Here,

∵ In 3 days the work done by Mary = 1

∴ In 1 day, the work done by Mary = 1/3 part

Similarly,

∵ In 7 days the work done by Michael = 1

∴ In 1 day, the work done by Michael = 1/7 part

Now, in 1 day, the work done by Mary and Michael together

= In 1 day work done by Mary + In 1 day the work done by Michael

= 1/3 + 1/7

= 7 + 3/21

= 10/21 part of work

This means in 1 day, 10/21 part of work is done by Mary and Michael working together.

Now, the number of days required to finish 10/21 part of work by Mary + Michael working together = 1

∴ the number of days required to finish 1 work by Mary + Michael together

= 1/10/21

= 1 × 21/10 = 21/10 days

= 2 1/10 days = or 2.1 days

Thus, Mary and Michael working together will finish the work in 2 1/10 days = or 2.1 days Answer

Shortcut Trick to solve the problems based on time and work using formula

Case: If A can finish a work in a days, and B can finish the same work in b days,
then working together the number of days require to finish the work
= a × b/a + b days.

Here given,

The number of days required to finish the work by Mary = 3 days

And the number of days required to finish the same work by Michael = 7 days

Thus, the number of days required to finish the work Mary and Michael working together = ?

Here a = 3 days

And, b = 7 days

Thus, using formula a × b/a + b days

The number of days required to finish the work when Mary and Michael working together

= 3 × 7/3 + 7 days

= 21/10 days

= 2 1/10 days or 2.1

Thus, Mary and Michael together will finish the work in 2 1/10 days or 2.1 days Answer


Similar Questions

(1) John can finish a work in 9 days. David can finish the same work in 14 days while William can finish the work in 19 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(2) If Barbara can finish the work in 13 days and Anthony can finish the same work in 17 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(3) If Mary can finish the work in 25 days and Michael can finish the same work in 41 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(4) Stephanie can finish a work in 56 days. Sharon can finish the same work in 61 days while Laura can finish the work in 66 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

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(6) Karen can finish a work in 24 days. Nancy can finish the same work in 29 days while Betty can finish the work in 34 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(7) If Robert can finish the work in 4 days and David can finish the same work in 8 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(8) Larry can finish a work in 77 days. Scott can finish the same work in 82 days while Brandon can finish the work in 87 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

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(10) David can finish a work in 13 days. Richard can finish the same work in 18 days while Joseph can finish the work in 23 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?


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