Time and Work
MCQs Math


Question:     If Mary can finish the work in 3 days and Michael can finish the same work in 7 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?


Correct Answer  2 1/10 days or 2.1 days

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

The number of days to finish the work by Mary = 3 days

And, the number of days to finish the same work by Michael = 7 days

Thus, the number of days to finish the work by Mary and Michael together = ?

Here,

∵ In 3 days the work done by Mary = 1

∴ In 1 day, the work done by Mary = 1/3 part

Similarly,

∵ In 7 days the work done by Michael = 1

∴ In 1 day, the work done by Michael = 1/7 part

Now, in 1 day, the work done by Mary and Michael together

= In 1 day work done by Mary + In 1 day the work done by Michael

= 1/3 + 1/7

= 7 + 3/21

= 10/21 part of work

This means in 1 day, 10/21 part of work is done by Mary and Michael working together.

Now, the number of days required to finish 10/21 part of work by Mary + Michael working together = 1

∴ the number of days required to finish 1 work by Mary + Michael together

= 1/10/21

= 1 × 21/10 = 21/10 days

= 2 1/10 days = or 2.1 days

Thus, Mary and Michael working together will finish the work in 2 1/10 days = or 2.1 days Answer

Shortcut Trick to solve the problems based on time and work using formula

Case: If A can finish a work in a days, and B can finish the same work in b days,
then working together the number of days require to finish the work
= a × b/a + b days.

Here given,

The number of days required to finish the work by Mary = 3 days

And the number of days required to finish the same work by Michael = 7 days

Thus, the number of days required to finish the work Mary and Michael working together = ?

Here a = 3 days

And, b = 7 days

Thus, using formula a × b/a + b days

The number of days required to finish the work when Mary and Michael working together

= 3 × 7/3 + 7 days

= 21/10 days

= 2 1/10 days or 2.1

Thus, Mary and Michael together will finish the work in 2 1/10 days or 2.1 days Answer


Similar Questions

(1) If Myra can finish the work in 25 days and Sophia can finish the same work in 15 days, then in how many days they both can finish the work working together?

(2) Matthew can finish a work in 29 days. Mark can finish the same work in 34 days while Donald can finish the work in 39 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(3) Frank can finish a work in 93 days. Raymond can finish the same work in 98 days while Jack can finish the work in 103 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(4) If Ashley can finish the work in 33 days and Eric can finish the same work in 37 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(5) Melissa can finish a work in 52 days. Stephanie can finish the same work in 57 days while Rebecca can finish the work in 62 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(6) If David can finish the work in 32 days and Christopher can finish the same work in 48 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(7) Sharon can finish a work in 60 days. Cynthia can finish the same work in 65 days while Kathleen can finish the work in 70 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(8) If Robert can finish the work in 4 days and David can finish the same work in 7 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(9) Jack can finish a work in 99 days. Jerry can finish the same work in 104 days while Tyler can finish the work in 109 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(10) Amy can finish a work in 68 days. Shirley can finish the same work in 73 days while Anna can finish the work in 78 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?


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