Time and Work
MCQs Math


Question:     If Elizabeth can finish the work in 11 days and Daniel can finish the same work in 15 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?


Correct Answer  6 9/26 days or 6.346 days

Solution And Explanation

Solution

Given,

The number of days to finish the work by Elizabeth = 11 days

And, the number of days to finish the same work by Daniel = 15 days

Thus, the number of days to finish the work by Elizabeth and Daniel together = ?

Here,

∵ In 11 days the work done by Elizabeth = 1

∴ In 1 day, the work done by Elizabeth = 1/11 part

Similarly,

∵ In 15 days the work done by Daniel = 1

∴ In 1 day, the work done by Daniel = 1/15 part

Now, in 1 day, the work done by Elizabeth and Daniel together

= In 1 day work done by Elizabeth + In 1 day the work done by Daniel

= 1/11 + 1/15

= 15 + 11/165

= 26/165 part of work

This means in 1 day, 26/165 part of work is done by Elizabeth and Daniel working together.

Now, the number of days required to finish 26/165 part of work by Elizabeth + Daniel working together = 1

∴ the number of days required to finish 1 work by Elizabeth + Daniel together

= 1/26/165

= 1 × 165/26 = 165/26 days

= 6 9/26 days = or 6.346 days

Thus, Elizabeth and Daniel working together will finish the work in 6 9/26 days = or 6.346 days Answer

Shortcut Trick to solve the problems based on time and work using formula

Case: If A can finish a work in a days, and B can finish the same work in b days,
then working together the number of days require to finish the work
= a × b/a + b days.

Here given,

The number of days required to finish the work by Elizabeth = 11 days

And the number of days required to finish the same work by Daniel = 15 days

Thus, the number of days required to finish the work Elizabeth and Daniel working together = ?

Here a = 11 days

And, b = 15 days

Thus, using formula a × b/a + b days

The number of days required to finish the work when Elizabeth and Daniel working together

= 11 × 15/11 + 15 days

= 165/26 days

= 6 9/26 days or 6.346

Thus, Elizabeth and Daniel together will finish the work in 6 9/26 days or 6.346 days Answer


Similar Questions

(1) Sarah can finish a work in 18 days. Karen can finish the same work in 19 days while Lisa can finish the work in 20 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(2) If Steven can finish the work in 34 days and Jonathan can finish the same work in 38 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(3) If Rachel can finish the work in 94 days and Roy can finish the same work in 99 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(4) If Nancy can finish the work in 25 days and Ronald can finish the same work in 28 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(5) If Gregory can finish the work in 89 days and Alan can finish the same work in 94 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(6) If Susan can finish the work in 15 days and Donald can finish the same work in 18 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(7) Robert can finish a work in 7 days. Michael can finish the same work in 12 days while David can finish the work in 17 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(8) If Jennifer can finish the work in 7 days and Joseph can finish the same work in 10 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?

(9) John can finish a work in 5 days. Michael can finish the same work in 6 days while David can finish the work in 7 days. How long will it take to finish it if they work together?

(10) If Dorothy can finish the work in 47 days and Jack can finish the same work in 50 days, then in how many days both can finish the work together?


NCERT Solution and CBSE Notes for class twelve, eleventh, tenth, ninth, seventh, sixth, fifth, fourth and General Math for competitive Exams. ©